Answer:
These psychologists study how the brain organizes gestalt's. By pointing out that the whole may exceed the sum of its parts, they noted that we filter sensory information and construct perceptions. To recognize something we first have to perceive it and distinguish it from its surroundings. We order the stimuli by organizing it into meaningful groups using categories such as, proximity, continuity, and closure. The Necker cube provides evidence that by focusing on different parts of the figure, one can force a more stable perception of the cube demonstrating the figure ground principle of consistent interpretation.
Explanation:
Answer:
Metacognition
Method of loci
Deep processing
Rehearsal
Elaboration
Chunking
Mental set
Explanation:
1.) Metacognition refers to one's awareness of and ability to regulate one's own thinking. David had this awareness that he has difficulty remembering what he had studied. He was reminding himself that he should try to remember all battles he had studied.
2.) The method of loci David employed, is a strategy of memory enhancement in which at first, he began by just trying to group all of the facts associated with each battle into his memory in order to enhance the recall of information. On David memory journey, or palace, he tried three different mind palace technique.
3.) David Deep processing enabled him to start repeatedly associating the events that occurred in each battle with the place where the battle occurred which created a much stronger memory trace.
4.) David personally drill himself by rehearsing what he had read in preparation for the examination
5.) David initial method of loci was unable to elaborate the details of wars. And lack the process of developing or presenting a system for further detail.
6.) Chunking refers to an approach David took for making more efficient use of short-term memory by asking his friend for better method of loci. David new Chunking was to making up stories about each battle and how each battle is connected with other battles into units or chunks. The resulting chunks are easier to commit to memory than rehearsing a longer one.
7.) David will surely create a new Mental set toward his studies. When he tried his friend method and found it to be much more effective.
He will have a tendency to approach any other subjects the same way because that way worked in the past
