Answer:
Residual = -2
The negative residual value indicates that the data point lies below the regression line.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given a linear regression model that relates daily high temperature, in degrees Fahrenheit and number of lemonade cups sold.

Where y is the number of cups sold and x is the daily temperature in Fahrenheit.
Residual value:
A residual value basically shows the position of a data point with respect to the regression line.
A residual value of 0 is desired which means that the regression line best fits the data.
The Residual value is calculated by
Residual = Observed value - Predicted value
The predicted value of number of lemonade cups is obtained as

So the predicted value of number of lemonade cups is 23 and the observed value is 21 so the residual value is
Residual = Observed value - Predicted value
Residual = 21 - 23
Residual = -2
The negative residual value indicates that the data point lies below the regression line.
Answer/Step-by-step explanation:
Equation to represent the daily rental cost for each type of truck can be written as follows:
Daily rental cost for Trucks-A-Lot = 42 + 0.72m
Daily rental cost for Move-in-Truckers = 70 + 0.12m
Where, m = Emily's mileage
To determine the number of miles for which the truck cost the same amount, set both equations equal to each other and solve for m.

Collect like terms


Divide both sides by 0.6


At approximately 47 miles, both trucks would cost the same amount.
Check:
Daily rental cost for Trucks-A-Lot = 42 + 0.72m
Plug in the value of x = 47
= 42 + 0.72(47) = $75.84 ≈ $76
Daily rental cost for Move-in-Truckers = 70 + 0.12m
Plug in the value of x = 47
= 70 + 0.12(47) = $75.64 ≈ $76
Answer:
The constant of variation is $1.50
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Point 1 (1,2)
Point 2 (5,8)
Required
Constant of Variation
Though the graph would have assisted in answering the question; its unavailability doesn't mean the question cannot be solved.
Having said that,
the constant variation can be solved by calculating the gradient of the graph;
The gradient is often represented by m and is calculated as thus

Where

By substituting values for x1,x2,y1 and y2; the gradient becomes




Hence, the constant of variation is $1.50
To find the mean you must add up all the numbers you have together and then divide the buy the amount of numbers you added. When you add these numbers up you get 30, and we have 5 numbers here, when we divide 30 by 5 we get 6. So, Tara is correct in saying that the mean is 6.