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luda_lava [24]
1 year ago
10

Smith and Johnson are partners. Smith's capital balance in the partnership is $56,000, and Johnson's capital balance $42,000. Sm

ith and Johnson have agreed to share equally in income or loss. Smith and Johnson agree to accept Benson for a 25% interest. Benson will invest $40,000 in the partnership. The bonus that is granted to Smith and Johnson equals:
Business
1 answer:
Semenov [28]1 year ago
6 0

Answer:The bonus that is granted to Smith and Johnson equals:$5,500

that is $2750 each for Smith and Johnson since they share equally.

Explanation:

Given that

Smith's capital balance = $56,000

Johnson's  capital balance = $42,000

Since the  partners agree to accept Benson with 25% interest

Benson  invests  $40,000

Now, After allowing Benson,  

Total Partnership Equity =Smith's Capital + Johnson's Capital + Benson's Investment

=$56,000 + $42,000 +$40,000 = $138,000

The share of Benson  in equity is given as,

$138,000 x 25% = $34,500

The Bonus that is present  for Smith and Johnson is

Benson's investment - Benson share of equity

= $40,000 - $34,500

=$5,500

Thus,

When equally shared becomes  $2750 each for both Smith and Johnson

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1 year ago
Masters Machine Shop is considering a four-year project to improve its production efficiency. Buying a new machine press for $38
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Answer:

Since the NPV is positive, then the company should buy and install the machine press.

Explanation:

We have to calculate the NPV of the project using the discount cash flow model:

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depreciation expense (five year MACRS class)

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Cash flow year 1 = [($145,000 - $77,000) x (1 - 22%)] + $77,000 = $130,040

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Cash flow year 3 = [($145,000 - $73,920) x (1 - 22%)] + $73,920 = $129,362

Cash flow year 4 = {[($145,000 - $44,352) x (1 - 22%)] + $44,352} + $3,100 (recovered working capital) + $45,000 (salvage value) + $4,736 (tax credit on impairment loss*) = $175,693

*since the carrying value at the end of year 4 is $66,528 and the salvage value is $45,000, an impairment loss will = $21,528. This will result in lower taxes by $21,528 x 22% = $4,736

the NPV of the project = -$408,100 + $130,040/1.09 + $140,204/1.09² + $129,362/1.09³ + $175,693/1.09⁴ = -$408,100 + $119,303 + $118,007 + $99,891 + $124,465 = $53,566

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