Answer:
e. To create valleys, glaciers have to be constantly advancing.
Explanation:
Although glaciers look like massive, solid blocks of ice, they actually move in a very slow manner, which is difficult to detect by the naked eye. The pressure that the glacier receives from the weight of the ice causes it to deform. As these changes occur, the melt water at the bottom of the glacier allows it to slide. It is this movement that allows for the formation of glaciers, as glaciers have to be constantly advancing in order to form valleys.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Underwater volcano that never reaches above sea level
GUYOT
2. Underwater volcano whose top is eroded flat by waves
SEAMOUNT
3. Hot spring on rolling hills, this a dip between hills
SYNCLINE
4. volcanic neck break between rocks where a hanging wall rises relative to a footwall
REVERSE FAULT
5. Magma that filled the central vent that remains after the volcano has eroded
VOLCANIC NECK
6. Natural hot water on Earth's surface containing many minerals
HOTSPRING
7. A raised footwall block between normal fault creates this
HORST
8. Less than a mile in diameter; looks like a bowl at the top of a volcano
CALDERA
9. Over 1 mile in diameter; looks like a bowl over a volcano
CRATER
10.Created when a block with hanging walls slips down between normal faults
GRABEN
Answer:
e) both c) and d) above are correct
Explanation:
The equator is an imaginary line running from east to west that divides the earth into the northern hemisphere and southern hemisphere. The northern hemisphere is the half part of the earth that is north of the equator.
During the summer, the light from the sun shines more directly on the Northern Hemisphere.
Also during summer, the period of sunlight is longer than that of the winter.
Cartographers can represent the spherical Earth on flat paper by making a projection which is like casting shadows from the spherical world onto a flat piece
of paper
<u>Explanation</u>:
Cartographers otherwise known as map makers who combine nature and science through an acquired skill called cartography, it could serve as an efficient form of communicative technique for acquiring information through the procession of data.
Cartographers use PROJECTION to represent the spherical earth on a flat paper, through this scientific method, one could say that this structure reshapes reality in the human eye. There are steps or ways in which one can achieve a representation of the spherical earth on flat paper but it can only be foreseen by the complementarity of PROJECTION.