1) national
identity based on language or culture - Romanticism
2) the
importance of reason and science in studying society - Enlightment
3) an
intellectual and artistic movement - Romanticism
4) democratic
principles based on basic human rights - Enlightment
5) questioning
of the absolute control of monarchs - Enlightment
6) a
response to the ideals of rationalism – Romanticism
Romanticism was a movement that cherished the exotic, the examination of feelings and emotions. It was idealistic and showed an interest for anything mysterious and supernatural.
On the other hand, the Enlightment was a movement that was based on science and rational thinking. It was the era of innovations and modernization with researches in technology. There was a general concern regarding society.
Concurrent powers
examples:power to tax, build roads, establish bankruptcy laws, and to create lower courts.
A. Be loyal and devoted to your duty.
B. Be courageous.
C. Be kind and generous.
Bushidou is the Japanese term that refers to the codes of honour and values that samurai adhered to. Born out of Confucianism, Shinto and Zen Buddhism during the Edo period (1600-1878), they emphasize sincerity, flugality, loyalty, bravery and honour. During the Tokugawa Shogunate, some of these values became formalized as laws.
