<span>Red blood cells normally have a biconcave shape (picture a donut, but instead of a hole through the centre there's just a downward slope to the centre of the cell). If the cell takes on water, it will increase in size and the sloped areas will start to flatten out. If the cell loses water, it will begin to shrivel. Use these observations and your understanding of osmosis to answer the question!</span>
Hypothalamus
When there is abnormally high internal temperature, sensors
in the Central Nervous System send signals to the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus initiates thermoregulation
by sending messages to various organs and body systems with a various
mechanisms. High temperature will set off sweating and vasodilation to cool down
the body.
Usually, only mammals undergo Carnegie stages.
Therefore, 'B. Sheep' would be the correct answer.
This is because if the two metabolic processes were to be active at at the same time;
Two molecules of<u> ATPs</u> and <u>Guanosine triphophate </u>(sometimes used for energy transport) <u>will be expended per each cycle, with no compensatory rate of replacements present at the moment in the cell,this affects cell metabolism for energy availability</u>
<u>2</u> Both<u> Glycolysis and Gluconeogensis </u>are both<u> exergonic processes in cells. </u> The heat energy liberated from these Calorinogenic effects will be higher than what the natural thermodynamic barrier of cells can withstand. Consequently; the heat will raise temperature of the cells affecting metabolic activities of hormones and enzymes which are (proteins) ,and easily denature by high temperatures.
However, in muscles cells,gluconeogeneis is a compensasory process of Glycolysis. This because during active exercise with high metabolic demand in muscles cells, glucose is rapidly metabolise to to pyruvate,(but not at the rate that the Citric acid cycle can metabolise) for Lactic acid production by muscles cells for energy production. Pyruvate must be broken down rapidly so that NAD+ will be available for Glycolysis to continue. Therefore to sustain Glycolysis at this rate continuous supply of glucose is supplied from Gluconeogenesis.
Answer:
I would expect that the sample has only 50% of the original 235 U.
Explanation:
That is because 235 U has a half-life of 700 million years and I expect that my sample be 350 million years old. 350 is half of 700.