Unlike-classical conditioning, operant conditioning requires the organism to voluntarily produce the-response
The term myoparesis is used to describe the weakness or slight paralysis of the muscles. The myoparesis can begin in a person suddenly or it might progress with gradual weakness of the muscles. The affected individual may suffer from weakness of the muscles with incomplete paralysis along with experiencing pain and spasms in the affected muscles. The causes for the development of myoparesis includes stroke, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, and spinal cord injury.
Hence, the answer is 'weakness or slight muscular paralysis'.
Independent of the conditions of the outside of the cell
The correct answer is - C. genus and species.
The final scientific name of an animal represents two things, its genus, and its species.
The first name is the genus of the animal, in this case we have Canus. The second name is the species of the animal, in this case nipponicus.
All living organisms are classified in a same manner: kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species.
Since the name Canus reminds me a lot of Canis, I will take the wolf as an example:
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Canidae
Genus: Canis
Species: C. Lupus
<span>The three essential principles of test construction are listed below:
I. Standardization
II. Reliability
III. Validity
</span>Standardization- To standardize a test means that test is given to a large, representative sample of people, in order to establish the norms that future test takers are compared against (using a normal distribution)
Reliability - This principle requires that a test must produce reliable, consistent results when it is repeated. The reliability of a test can be verified using the test-retest method or the split-half method.
Validity - This refers to the ability of a test to measure what it was designed to measure.