"A. It was based on ideas and reforms proposed <span>earlier by the Progressive Party" and "B. It established pensions and benefits for the elderly, children, and the handicapped" are both true. </span>
The correct answer is that stratification involves beliefs. We call social stratification a system through which a society hierarchically ranks categories of people. Differences in status, power, and wealth within a certain society are what led to social stratification. Social stratification is based on four major principles:
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It is a trait of society, not simply a reflection of individual differences.
- It persists over generations.
- It's universal (it happens everywhere) but variable (in different ways across different societies).
- It involves not just inequality but beliefs as well (inequality is rooted in a society's philosophy).
Jim Crow laws were laws passed in the Southern states in the US after the era of Reconstruction. These laws perpetuated racial discrimination because they resulted in segregated public facilities. For example, Jim Crow laws lead to separate schools, churches, parks, bus stops, restaurants, and movie theaters for black and white citizens.
These segregated facilities continued to promote racial discrimination, as the facilities for black American citizens were inferior to those for white citizens. This was especially true when it came to public schools.
The positive charge of the neutrons in the nucleus equals the negative charge in the electron cloud.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached, we can say the following.
The first test case for Reconstruction took place on Sea Island or Port Royal in South Carolina in 1861, where the Union Army tried to redistribute land to the freedmen.
We are talking about a moment in the history of the United States in 1861, when the Union Army invaded and capture Sea Island, in South Carolina. There they established a project called "Port Royal Experiment." The Union made this place a work center for former slaves that worked the farm fields that had been left behind by southern landlords. Historians think that 9000 to 10,000 black people stayed on the island when white people abandon it due to the Civil War.
