Answer:
Mid latitude cyclone are low pressure regional cyclone system formed in 30 to 55 N or S. In this region continental polar and tropical air masses collide to form fronts. Fronts are the boundary between two air masses. This front pushes the warm air to the north and cold air to the south and generating a clockwise rotation. Cyclone starts to form from southwest and reaches mature stage to form a well developed cold front and warm front.This cyclone become weak, both cold and warm front merge as occluded front, this causes the snow and poor weather condition in northeast US, same time southwest is the formation zone, so mild temperature.
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the third choice (3) , conduction occurs when two bodies has connected to transfer heat.
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A dune<span> is a mound of </span>sand<span> formed by the wind, usually along the beach or in a desert. </span>Dunes form<span> when wind blows </span>sand<span> into a sheltered area behind an obstacle. </span>Dunes<span> grow as grains of </span>sand accumulate. Sand dunes<span> serve an important purpose by protecting inland areas from coastal water intrusion. They are able to absorb the impact and protect inland areas from high energy storms and act as a resilient barrier to the destructive forces of wind and waves.</span>
Answer: (b) Planet orbit shown as a moderately-flattened ellipse slightly wider than the others with the Sun at precise center of the ellipse. Minor axis is the same as other ellipses.
Explanation:
According to the first Kepler Law of Planetary motion, the orbit of a planet around the Sun, is in the form of an ellipse <u>with the Sun at one of the two foci of that ellipse</u>. This is also valid for any mass orbiting another mass greater than the first one in the space.
In this context, the ellipse is a conic, whose eccentricity is between 0 and 1. So, when its value is 0 we are talking about a circular orbit and when it is 1, a parabolic orbit.
That is, the nearer to the value of 1 (without reaching 1) the eccentricity of the orbit is, the more elliptical it will be.
In this sense, the only option that is incorrect is:
(b) Planet orbit shown as a moderately-flattened ellipse slightly wider than the others <u>with the Sun at precise center of the ellipse</u>. Minor axis is the same as other ellipses.
This statement contradicts Kepler's first law, because the Sun is <u>at one of the two foci of that ellipse</u>. The only way in which the Sun can be at the very center of the orbit is when we talk about a circular orbit. Since a circumference is a especial case of an elipse with eccentricity zero and we get only the center instead of the two foci.
