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Nastasia [14]
2 years ago
12

What type of cell is responsible for immunity against intracellular pathogens?

Biology
1 answer:
anastassius [24]2 years ago
6 0
<span>Cell-mediated immunity is directed primarily at microbes that survive in phagocytes and microbes that infect non-phagocytic cells. It is most effective in removing virus-infected cells but also participates in defending against fungi, protozoans, cancers, and intracellular bacteria.Nonetheless, the antibody may be effective against E. Chaffensis when a threshold portion of the microbial pool is extracellular and accessible to antibody. This discovery suggests that other obligate intracellular pathogens may also have extracellular phases during which they are susceptible to humoral immunity.</span>
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Modify the existing vector's contents, by erasing the element at index 1 (initially 200), then inserting 100 and 102 in the show
Aleonysh [2.5K]

Answer:

Following are the code to this question:

#include <iostream>//defining header file

#include <vector>//defining header file

using namespace std;

void PrintVectors(vector<int> numsList)//defining a method PrintVectors that accept an array

{

   int j;//defining integer variable

   for (j = 0; j < numsList.size(); ++j)//defining for loop for print array value  

   {

       cout << numsList.at(j) << " ";//print array

   }

   cout << endl;

}

int main()//defining main method  

{

   vector<int> numsList;//defining array numsList

   numsList.push_back(101);//use push_back method to insert value in array

   numsList.push_back(200);//use push_back method to insert value in array

   numsList.push_back(103);//use push_back method to insert value in array

   numsList.erase(numsList.begin()+1);//use erase method to remove value from array

   numsList.insert(numsList.begin(), 100);//use insert method to add value in array

   numsList.insert(numsList.begin()+2, 102);//use insert method to add value in array

   PrintVectors(numsList);//use PrintVectors method print array value

   return 0;

}

Output:

100 101 102 103  

Explanation:

In the above-given code, inside the main method an integer array "numList" is defined, that use insert method to insert value and use the erase method to remove value from the array and at the last "PrintVectors" method is called that accepts a "numList" in its parameter. In the "PrintVectors" method, a for loop is declared, that prints the array values.

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2 years ago
In all cells, separation of replicated chromosomes is a prerequisite for cell division. However, the mechanism of chromosome sep
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Answer:Eukaryotes only (A) and (D), bacteria only (E) both (B) and (C).

Explanation:

(A) Only eukaryotes have a nucleus.

(B) Both replicate the DNA before performing cell division, so each cell keeps a copy.

(C)  This structural feature is called centromere in eukaryotes and in bacteria this role is played by the origin of replication.

(D) Centromeres are eukaryotes exclusive.

(E) Only bacteria have a replication origin.

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2 years ago
How are the products represented in the chemical equation for photosynthesis?
Hunter-Best [27]
The products for photosynthesis are sugar (C6H12O6) + oxygen (6O2)
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Is a prosthetic group present in several components of the electron transport chain?
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The answer is true. The prosthetic group is present in several components of the electron transport chain. The complexes one, two and three can have a presence of prosthetic group in which is being referred to as the iron sulfur clusters.

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What is the reactants of glycolysis
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1 molecule of glucose and 2 ATPs
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