A. respiratory acidosis
Blood analysis indicates a low pH, and the patient is breathing rapidly.
<h2>Cytokinesis in animal cells</h2>
Explanation:
- The force for cytokinesis is generated by kinesin motors on microtubule bundles that form the contractile ring:This statement is false because cytokinesis in animal cells starts with the assembly of contractile ring,contractile band consists of actin and myosin(microfilaments) which catalyse cleavage furrow formation
- As the contractile ring constricts, its thickness increases to keep a constant volume:This statement is false because thickness remains constant
- The midbody forms from bundles of actin and myosin: This statement is false because contractile ring forms bundles of actin and myosin whereas midbody is formed from microtubules
- Local activation of Ran GTPase triggers the assembly and contraction of the contractile ring:This statement is false because local activation of Rho mediates profilin binding to actin and helps in assembly and contraction of contractile ring
The four letter string comes out to be FFFF
Answer:
The answer is B. Some organic molecules, including amino acids, could have been produced from chemical reactions on early Earth.
Explanation:
Miller-Urey Experiment:
The Miller-Urey experiment was an attempt to explain the origin of life on Earth. Miller-Urey simulated the primordial soup i.e. the environment of primitive Earth to prove the spontaneous generation of organic molecules. The conditions they introduced included:
- A methane-ammonia-hydrogen and water mixture that exactly simulated the primordial soup.
- A spark of 70,000 volts that simulated lightening.
- A temperature of 800 degree Celsius.
Observations:
- After running for 18 days, the final solution was examined for presence of organic molecules.
- Miller-Urey observed that most of the methane and ammonia had been consumed and the mixture contained carbon monoxide and nitrogen.
- The solution further contained 25 amino acids (mainly, glycine, alanine and aspartic acid)
, several fatty acids
, hydroxy acids and amide products.
The experiment concluded that simple organic compounds such as amino acids could have been formed through spontaneous generation under the Earth's primitive environmental conditions.