Over 90% of all parasympathetic fibers are derived from the cranial nerve X, which is the vagus nerve.
The vagus nerve influences most organs below the neck. The activation of this nerve affects heart rate, blood pressure, production of stomach acid, movement of food through the intestines and breathing.
The procedure by which the female gametes or ova are produced is known as oogenesis. The female gamete is known as an ovum. The process of oogenesis begins in the embryonic stage, the development of ovum takes place from the primary oocyte by maturation.
Each of the primary oocytes goes through the process of meiosis to generate one ovum. Thus, two primary oocytes will produce two ova after going through meiosis.
<span>An ionic bond is a complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another. This generally happens between atoms that have opposite electronegativity. This means one has very few atoms in their outer shell, while the other has many. A common example of an ionic bond is that of salt, with Na and Cl. Sodium has one electron in its outer shell, in which it transfers to chloride to make an ionic bond.
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Ionic bonds are usually found in dry forms such as salts and are found in compounds throughout the human body. Ionic compounds are generally water soluble.</span>
DNA<span> - As you recall, DNA is formed in the shape of a double helix. The double strands of DNA are held together by hydrogen bonds. Each single strand has a backbone made of sugar and phosphate, as well as either a purine (adenine or guanine) or pyrimidine (cytosine or thymine). Each purine is connected to a pyrimidine through a hydrogen bond, giving the double DNA strand strength, and flexibility. This bond holds the two sides of DNA together, each bond contributing to the overall strength of DNA. When DNA is replicated, special enzymes known as DNA helicase "unzip" DNA and these bonds are broken so the two strands can be individually replicated.</span>
Answer:
Hilda and her family are going on a sailing trip this summer, and Hilda is especially interested in spotting dolphins. In which zone of the ocean is Hilda most likely to spot dolphins? Hilda and her family are most likely to spot dolphins in the PELAGIC zone. To view shorebirds and crabs, Hilda should move towards the INTERTIDAL zone.
Explanation:
The Pelagic Zone
It is any water in an ocean or lake that can not be said to be positioned in proximity to the shore or in proximity to the bottom (the shore and the bottom are two distinct zones with a completely different properties.
Divisions of the Pelagic Zone
It can be grouped into subzones based on depth, we have the epipelagic, close to the top of the zone which as light been present, and the abyssopelagic, is nearer to the bottom with light being absent.
The intertidal zone
Its found between the high tide (upper limit) and low tide lines (lower limit), majorly on the beach at the water's edge.
The major attribute of the intertidal zone is that it is immersed with water at high tide and is in exposure to the air at lower limit. The intertidal zone is usually undergoing alterations leading to organisms that are uniquely adapted to strive there.
Organisms found in this zone are sea stars, crabs, mussels, barnacles, and various corals as they well situated to strive immersed in water and a region of their lives open air at lower limit.
<u>Answer</u>: Thermal energy----> a polar bear breaks down stored fat to increase its temperature.
Mechanical energy-------> bat emits and receives sounds to locate prey.
Electrical energy------>eel releases a current to defend itself.
Radiant energy --------> a firefly produces a green glow from its abdomen to attract mates.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- <em>Thermal energy</em> is the energy created in the movement of particles that leads to the production of heat and thus, the temperature increases. Since the polar bears break down fat to increase temperature, the energy generated is thermal energy.
- The<em> mechanical energy</em> is defined as the sum of energy of motion and the position of an object . Thus the energy produced by the bat to locate its prey is mechanical energy.
- The energy associated with the production of electromagnetic radiation is<em> radiant energy,</em> thus the glow produced by fireflies is a form of radiant energy.
- The energy produced due to the movement of electrons is electrical energy. Thus, the energy produced by an eel in the form of electric current is <em>electrical energy.</em>
