Answer:
At least 17 PCR cycles or 16 PCR cycles
Explanation:
As we know -
In one chain of heating and cooling of polymerase chain reaction (PCR), the strands of DNA gets doubled.
The general mathematical representation of this is
where "n" is the number of PCR cycles.
It is given that DNA strands to be produced is 16 times the original quantity of DNA.
So the PCR cycle must be carried out at least 17 times in order to have DNA strand not less than 16 times the original quantity of DNA
Hairs are mostly fibrous proteins and are composed of keratin, and also the main constituent of skin, nails, wool, woof, feathers etc.
Keratin is the essential fibrous protein which has a structural and protective functions in the epithelium.
There are 3 parts of cell theory: all living things are made up of cells, all cells come from pre existing cells, and the cell is the basic unit of life. S<em>ince Schleiden and Schwann’s experiments proved that certain tissues were made up of cells (and those tissues are from living organisms), it most closely relates to the part that all living things are made up of cells. Hope this helps! (Also I apologize for the text going italic I’m not sure why it happened)</em>
Muscles pectoralis, an enormous muscle that ventilates beginning from shoulder to breastbone. The serratus foremost is named for its connection deep down and its source and muscle filaments. The pectoralis major is named for its size and area in the body.
Answer:
Although direct calorimetry is considered to be the most precise technique for the measurement of metabolic rate, construction of such a chamber that is large enough for doing exercise physiology research (or any research for that matter) is extremely expensive and not at all mobile.
Explanation:
Direct calorimetry measures the heat production of an individual, in calories, when placed in an insulated chamber where the heat is transferred to surrounding water. This is a very accurate method of measuring energy expenditure.
