In order to increase the rate of diffusion of materials in and out of the cell, the following modification can be done to the cell:
1. the shape of the cell can be changed to one that has high surface area to volume ration, for example sphere.
2.The cell can also divide into two in order to increase the surface area to volume ratio.
When under the influence of alcohol, muscle COORDINATION is slow and errors are made in interpreting speed. Muscle coordination refers to the complex coordinated movement of muscles with little conscious efforts. This ability is always drastically reduced in individuals who are driving after taking alcohol.
The answer is; The moths will evolve due to selective pressure.
The allele for dark colored moths will be favored by natural selection over the allele for light-colored moths. This is because of the selective pressure of predation. Black moths are able to camouflage in their environment while light-colored moths stand out to their predators. More black moths are therefore able to pass down their genes than light-colored moths. Successive generation will, therefore, have more and more black moths.