Answer: Maybe you think that snails, clams, mussels, squid, and octopods are very different. Yet, they are all in the same category of animals known as mollusks and are structurally similar. ... Mollusks usually, but not always, have a shell, which is secreted by a body wall called the mantle.
Buffer is an aqueous solution that resists changes in pH when acids or
bases are added to it. A buffer solution is typically composed of a weak
acid and its conjugate base. There are three major buffer systems that
are responsible for regulating blood pH: the bicarbonate buffer system,
the phosphate buffer system, and the plasma protein buffer system. Of
the three buffer systems, the bicarbonate buffer system is arguably the
most important as it is the only one that is coupled to the respiratory
system
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The answer is Silurian period (443 million to 416 million years ago). This was the era when life in the seas and oceans began to conquer land. This is associated with a period of warm climate, rising sea and ocean levels hence giving shallow-water grounds where reefs developed. Plants like bryophyte began to develop including the emergence of terrestrial arthropods
DNA Complement: TAGCTC
RNA Complement: UAGCUC
The plant cell is the smallest living structure and constituent unit of all plants. Its size and shape vary by function. It is composed of several organelles, all useful to its activity.
The right answers are: (the numbers are in the picture).
1 refer to a vacuole.
2 refer to a cell wall (if you see closer, the arrow is aiming the green layer, the yellow one is the cell membrane).
3. refer to a chloroplast.
4. refer to mitochondria.