Answer:
By the end of prophase, each of the following has occurred except <em>lining up of chromosomes in the cell.</em>
Explanation:
The lining up of the chromosomes in the cell occurs during the third stage of cell division. This stage is termed as the metaphase.
Prophase is the first stage of cell division. Hence, the lining of the chromosomes does not occur by the end of prophase.
During the prophase, the chromatin material condenses and become more compact so that the chromosomes become visible. The nucleolus and the nuclear envelope disappear by the end of prophase. Hence, all other options A, B and C occur by the end of prophase except option D.
Answer:
1. the boy got bad smell from the opened packet left on the table due to rancidity.
2. the packet which was kept in the refrigerator did not have bad smell because they did not come in contact with oxygen.
Explanation:
rancidity - when fats and oils are oxidised they become rancid and their smell and taste changes.
when eatbles come in contact with oxygen they oxidised due to this we get bad smell and taste from it .
<span>Arrange the following five events in an order that explains the mass flow of materials in the phloem.
1. Water diffuses into the sieve tubes.
2. Leaf cells produce sugar by photosynthesis.
3. Solutes are actively transported into sieve tubes.
4. Sugar is transported from cell to cell in the leaf.
5. Sugar moves down the stem.
</span>
C) 2, 4, 3, 1, 5
Waste (byproducts) made by the cell that serves no purpose to keep inside the cell membrane.