Genotype. A human being's genome is made up of approximately 3 billion base pairs which make up about 2000 genes. Individuals, however, differ slightly in the sequence of their DNA in some regions. This unique genome identity is the indivudual genotype. Sequence of DNA in a genome can nowadays be determined through sequencing using Next Generation Sequencing machines
Answer: Because the interval between isolines is constant, their spacing gives an visual indication of the change that occurs over a given distance, called a gradient. Hope this helps :)
The basic components (depedent and indepedent variables) are the plants and altitude while the confounding variable is the 20 story building. Confounding variables affect the experiement variable and are mainly outside of the researcher’s control in the experiment. Ray cannot change the building but this variable can affect the depedent and indepedent variables and cause distorted or spurious results.