Answer:
Since the gene mutates at a rate of 0.76 base pairs every 17.1 million years, to find out the time it would take for 1 base pair to mutate can be calculated by dividing 17.1 million years by 0.76
17,100,000 ÷ 0.76 = 22.5 million years
The following equation can be used to describe this:
μ = [(r2/N2) − (r1/N1)] × ln (N2/N1) = (f1 − f2) × ln (N2/N1)
r1 = the observed number of mutants at time point 1
r2 = the observed number of mutants at the next time point
N1 and N2 are the numbers of cells at time points 1 and 2
Hope that answers the question, have a great day!
(13) is bass
(14) is algae
hope I'll help
Answer:
The correct answer is physical boundary.
Explanation:
In my opinion, the kind of boundary it signifies is the physical boundary. The physical boundary is the most general type and is a naturally taking place obstruction in between the two regions due to the existence of either an ocean, river, desert, or mountain ranges. At various occasions, the political boundaries between the states or the countries form along the physical boundaries.
The answer is D) 1/2.
If each allele confers a unit of color darkness, then only genotypes S2S3 and S1S4 will have 5 units of color darkness because in genotype S2S3 S2 will have 2 units, and S3 will have 3 units, which is 5 units in total. The similar math is for <span>genotypes S1S4.
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Now, let's cross S1S3 and S2S4:
Parents: S1S3 x S2S4
Offspring: S1S2 S1S4 S2S3 S3S4
The offspring with genotype S1S2 will have 3 units of color darkness. The offspring with genotype S1S4 will have 5 units, as well as the offspring with genotype S2S3. The <span>offspring with genotype S3S4 will have 7 units.
It can be assumed that only 2 genotypes out of 4 will have 5 units:
2/4 = 1/2.</span>