Answer:
reciprocal
Explanation:
Reciprocal altruism: In evolutionary biology, the term reciprocal altruism is defined as a particular behavior in which a specific organism acts in a certain manner or way that leads to temporary reduction of its fitness, therefore, increases the other organism's fitness and holding an expectation that the other organism will act or behave the same way in future. It can happen between individuals who are non-relative.
In the question above, the given concept is called reciprocal altruism.
Answer:
defense of another
Explanation:
High School Social studies 10+5 pts
John Buff picks a fight with James Smalls. John begins to punch James in the face over and over again for no reason at all. James tries to fight back and in doing so he knocks John down on the ground where John hits his head on a rock and dies. James is arrested and charged with the murder of John. During the above altercation, a passerby jumped in to help out James because he could easily see that John was creating a ton of damage to his face with his punches. The assistance by the passerby is referred to as defense of another
Answer:
1. The ecosystem would eventually return to its original state
Explanation:
There is a whole part of ecology concerned about the effects fires have on the ecosystem and its processes.<u> It has been determined that most of the ecosystems are very renewable, managing to return to the previous state after the fires. </u>
For nature, fires are the normal process and the ecosystem is therefore adaptable to them. They manage to help the soil, clean out the litter, and shape the environment for regrowth. There are even species of animals and plants whose existence and reproduction is connected to the fires.
With human interventions in both starting and suppressing the fires, the ecosystem is disrupted and there is less chance of renewal.
Answer:
c. Leonard attributes earning a good grade in his psychology class to the fact that he is an exceptionally hard working student who is also incredibly smart.
Explanation:
Self-serving bias refers to the attributions that enable us to see ourselves in a favourable light following an outcome. In this case, the outcome is the fact that Leonard earned a good grade in his psychology class. Leonard sees this as an accomplishment that is 100% attributable to him. This shows that he is employing the self-serving bias, as he sees himself in a favourable light.
Answer:
A. No single "best method" has emerged for training clinical psychologists to be culturally competent.
Explanation:
There are different methods for training clinical psychologists to be culturally competent such as lecture, discussion, utilization of case scenarios, cultural immersion, role-play, contact with diverse individuals, self-reflection of interactions with clients, journaling, and service learning, etc but no single "best method" has emerged for training clinical psychologists to be culturally competent.