Answer:
characterized by presence or absence of antigens
the blood types are A, B, O, AB
Explanation:
There are two antigens and two antibodies that are mostly responsible for the ABO types. The specific combination of these four components determines an individual's type in most cases. Erythrocytes and serum were related to the presence of antigens on these erythrocytes and antibodies in the serum. these antigens are A and B, and depending upon which antigen the erythrocytes express, blood either belonged to blood group A or blood group B. A third blood group contained erythrocytes that reacted as if they lacked the properties of A and B, and this group was later called "O" blood group. The fourth blood group AB, was added to the ABO blood group system. These erythrocytes expressed both A and B antigens.
Blood group Antigen present on RBC Antibodies in serum Genotype(s)
A antigen A anti-B AA or AO
B antigen B anti-A BB or BO
AB both A and B antigen none AB
O none anti-A and anti-B OO
Those fish species are removed/ weakened so the organisms that the fish eat have less natural predators and increase in population. They need to eat more kelp in order to sustain their population, resulting in a loss of kelp as there is suddenly more of a demand for it then the kelp can grow. All because the predators were removed from the food chain.
Answer:
The correct option is <em>lower.</em>
Explanation:
Schizophrenia can be described as an inherited disease and it is a type of mental illness. As Armend has an identical twin brother with diagnosis of schizophrenia hence, he will have more chances than Robert whose fraternal twin sister has schizophrenia.
As fraternal twins develop from two different eggs hence, the chances in them having the same disease will be lower. Identical twins develop from the same egg, hence they will have more chances of having the same inherited disease.
Answer:
48 hours
Explanation:
Patch testing is a method to test the allergic reactions called contact dermatitis caused by the allergens found in the environment the patient is surrounded by like home allergens or work allergens.
To perform the test, the allergens are placed on the metal discs which are pasted on the back of the person with hypoallergenic tape.
Then the discs are allowed to be pasted on the back of the person for about 2 days or 48 hours after which the skin is examined for the allergy reactions caused by an allergen in the form of inflammatory response or hypersensitivity.
Thus, 48 hours is the correct answer.