Answer:
Wars.
Explanation:
Wars were the outcome due to close living of Christians and Muslims from 1200 to 1450 C. E. because both have different ideologies and wanted to captured one another lands and for that they fought many wars with each other. There were thousands of wars fought between Christians and Muslims empires and as a result the Ottoman empire spreads on large area by capturing lands of Christians.
1) national
identity based on language or culture - Romanticism
2) the
importance of reason and science in studying society - Enlightment
3) an
intellectual and artistic movement - Romanticism
4) democratic
principles based on basic human rights - Enlightment
5) questioning
of the absolute control of monarchs - Enlightment
6) a
response to the ideals of rationalism – Romanticism
Romanticism was a movement that cherished the exotic, the examination of feelings and emotions. It was idealistic and showed an interest for anything mysterious and supernatural.
On the other hand, the Enlightment was a movement that was based on science and rational thinking. It was the era of innovations and modernization with researches in technology. There was a general concern regarding society.
In the 1980 presidential election campaigns, President Jimmy carter's campaign ads portrayed him as a peacemaker. They also accentuated his military background. They contrasted him to his opponent Governor Reagan who was portrayed as a warmonger.
Oil Change International estimates that the United States spends $37.5 billion on subsidies for fossil fuels every year. While subsidies have likely increased domestic production, they’ve also diverted capital from more productive activities (such as energy efficiency) and constrained the growth of renewable energy. In Theory, less-developed nations will have a hard time keeping up with the renewable energy due the equipment cost.