Answer:
Distinct mechanisms are used by bacteria in order to transfer the gene from one bacteria to another. These are transformation, transduction, and conjugation. Transformation refers to the process of uptaking extracellular DNA by the recipient of the other bacterial cell.
In the process of transduction, the donor DNA gets packed within the bacteriophage and infects the recipient bacteria. In the process of conjugation, the genetic substance is transferred by the donor bacteria to the recipient via the process of mating.
a. Of all these three mechanisms, transformation is the process that exhibits a broad range and can be easily performed in the lab. As in the process, there is a slight chance of rejection or failure due to direct compatibility between the bacteria.
b. While the narrowest broad range is found in the process of conjugation, as in order to transfer the genetic substance between the two bacterial species, there should be a similarity between the two species so that they can mate and exchange the genetic substance in between them.
Fungi, many birds, and a wide variety of insects all share the HABITAT of a tree in the forest.
Part of the NICHE of the fungi is to obtain energy from dead organic matter, such as dead wood.
Temperatures above 0°C and sufficient water in the environment help define the range of TOLERANCE for fungi.
Answer:
The phospholipid will form a sphere with the heads inside
Explanation:
Phospholipids are glycerol molecules containing two Fatty acids that is hydrophobia and a hydrophillic negatively charged phosphate.
The phosphate forms the head and the two fatty acids will form the tail
When phospholipid is dropped into a cup of vegetable oil (a lipid). The phospholipid will form a sphere with the heads inside. This is because the heads are hydrophillic and cannot dissolve in the fat hence they will cluster together.
Answer:
Body tube (Head): The body tube connects the eyepiece to the objective lenses. Arm: The arm connects the body tube to the base of the microscope. Coarse adjustment: Brings the specimen into general focus. Fine adjustment: Fine tunes the focus and increases the detail of the specimen
Explanation:
