Answer:
An unconditioned response.
Explanation:
Pavlov was the process of studying salivation in dogs as a part of a research program on chewing and digestion. This is known as a normal reflex that is under personal choice or control and also called an unlearned evolutionary response.
In terms of Pavlov's analysis of learning, Pavlov built a device that would help to accurately measure the amount of saliva produced by dogs. In the case of Pavlov dogs, the food is called as the stimulus and salivation is called as a response.
Answer:
The photosynthetic rate refers to a determination of maximum rate at which leaves possess the tendency to fix carbon at the time of photosynthesis. The simple way by which the photosynthetic rate can be determined is by measuring the concentration of carbon dioxide produced.
It is known that the concentration of carbon dioxide, light intensity, and temperature are the three main elements, which affect photosynthesis. The enhanced concentration of carbon dioxide and higher light intensity results in higher photosynthetic rates.
In the given case where Elodea is used to study photosynthesis, it can be seen that at high light intensities, the concentration of bubbles increases as there is an elevation in the concentration of carbon dioxide.
I think, Lipogenesis is a common for organic molecules because the intermediate Acetyl-CoA is formed in most metabolic processes. Lipogenesis involves the formation of fatty acids from Acetyl-CoA. Acetyl-CoA is an intermediate stage in metabolism of simple sugars, such as glucose, which is the preferred source of energy for most living organisms.
Answer:
They concluded that these antibodies were a) Globular proteins
Explanation:
Globular proteins are known to be water-soluble, spherical in shape and to be polypeptides as well. Compared to the other options provided, the selected one is the most correct.