Answer:
depolarizing
Explanation:
According to my research on studies by different medical professionals, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the neuron is depolarizing. This is what happens when voltage-gated sodium ion channels are inactivated causing an increas in the neuron's membrane conductance for sodium ions.
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Answer:
a) The response indicates that a pH below or above this range will most likely cause enolase to denature/change its shape and be less efficient or unable to catalyze the reaction.
b)The response indicates that the appropriate negative control is to measure the reaction rate (at the varying substrate concentrations) without any enzyme present.
c)The response indicated that the enolase has a more stable/functional/correct/normal protein structure at the higher temperature of 55°C than at 37°C because the enzyme is from an organism that is adapted to growth at 55°C.
Explanation:
Enolase catalyzes the conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate during both glycolysis and gluconeogenesis.In bacteria, enolases are highly conserved enzymes and commonly exist as homodimers.
The temperature optimum for enolase catalysis was 80°C, close to the measured thermal stability of the protein which was determined to be 75°C, while the pH optimum for enzyme activity was 6.5. The specific activities of purified enolase determined at 25 and 80°C were 147 and 300 U mg−1 of protein, respectively. Km values for the 2-phosphoglycerate/phosphoenolpyruvate reaction determined at 25 and 80°C were 0.16 and 0.03 mM, respectively. The Km values for Mg2+ binding at these temperatures were 2.5 and 1.9 mM, respectively.
Enolase-1 from Chloroflexus aurantiacus (EnoCa), a thermophilic green non-sulfur bacterium that grows photosynthetically under anaerobic conditions. The biochemical and structural properties of enolase from C. aurantiacus are consistent with this being thermally adapted.
Answer:
all functions
Explanation:
To survive, unicellular cells must carry out all functions.
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Answer:
Soil is a basic and fundamental natural resource, which took millions of years in its formation, resulting from the processes of disintegration and decomposition of rocks due to weathering. As much as many rocks, due to their hardness levels, seem indestructible, they all end up decomposing, even if slowly. Weathering is the general process that causes the deterioration of rocks. He is responsible for producing all the clays, all soils and dissolved substances that end up carried by rivers to the oceans. We can subdivide it into two types: chemical weathering and physical weathering. The first occurs when the minerals of a given rock undergo a chemical alteration or dissolution – and here the action of water is very important. The second occurs when there is a fragmentation of solid rock, through mechanical processes that do not change its chemical composition. Both reinforce each other. The smaller the pieces of rock created by physical weathering, the greater the surface for chemical weathering to act.
Rocks, reduced in particles through weathering, can accumulate as soil or, through erosion, be transported or deposited in the form of sediments somewhere else. Erosion is then defined as the process in which weathered materials (i.e., dismantled into smaller mineral fractions) are displaced or removed from their origin, usually by the action of water or air currents. A third geological process that should be mentioned is the dispersion of mass, which usually moves in isolated events, downhill, terrestrial materials modified or not by weathering, including large fragments of unchanged rocks.
Explanation: