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Mrac [35]
2 years ago
5

1. Find the exponential model of best fit for the points (−3,5),(1,12),(5,72),(7,137). Explain how you got your answer. Round va

lues to the nearest hundredth.

Mathematics
1 answer:
dedylja [7]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

y=11.93\cdot (1.42)^x.

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the exponential model of best fit for the points (−3,5), (1,12), (5,72), (7,137) as a function

y=a\cdot b^x.

Use the graphing calculator to plot points on the coordinate plane and connect them by a line that is the graph of the exponential function

y=11.93\cdot (1.42)^x.

You can find a and b substituting coordinates of the points  (−3,5) and (7,137) into the equation y=a\cdot b^x:

5=a\cdot b^{-3},\\ \\137=a\cdot b^7.

Then

\dfrac{137}{5}=\dfrac{ab^7}{ab^{-3}}=b^{10},\\ \\b=\sqrt[10]{27,4}\approx 1.42.

Then a=5b^3=5\cdot (1.42)^3\approx 11.93.

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Answer:

Sadie's error is " she made error in step 2 =\sqrt{3^2\times 6\times a^2\times a^5\times b^2\times b}  where a\geqslant 0"

Because she made error in splitting the powers to simplify the square root

<h3>Therefore the correct answer for Sadie's expression is 3ab\sqrt{6ab} where a\geqslant 0</h3>

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that " Sadie simplified the expression StartRoot 54 a Superscript 7 b cubed EndRoot, where a greater-than-or-equal-to 0, "

It can be written as \sqrt{54a^7b^3} where a\geqslant 0

The given expression is \sqrt{54a^7b^3} where a\geqslant 0

To find Sadie's error and explain the correct answer :

Sadie's steps are

\sqrt{54a^7b^3}  where a\geqslant 0

=\sqrt{3^2\times 6\times a^2\times a^5\times b^2\times b}

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<h3>\sqrt{54a^7b^3}=3ab\sqrt{6a^5b} where a\geqslant 0</h3><h3><u>Now corrected steps are</u></h3>

\sqrt{54a^7b^3}  where a≥0

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=\sqrt{3^2\times 6\times ((a^3)^2.a)(b^2.b) (by using the identity a^{mn}=(a^m)^n )

=3ab\sqrt{6ab}

Therefore \sqrt{54a^7b^3}=3ab\sqrt{6ab}  where a\geqslant 0

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Because she made error in splitting the powers to simplify the square root

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