Not entirely sure, but I believe it's the first one.
The correct answer that would best complete the given statement above would be SAITRE. Utopia can be considered a SAITRE <span>because the author uses humor, irony, and exaggeration in the story to criticize his society. This technique is used by authors to criticize foolishness or stupidity. Hope this answer helps.</span>
The answer is D. If Ali was reading a Nordic myth, for example, he probably wouldn't know any of the gods in the myth.
The mode of persuasion "ethos" appeals to beliefs or ideals of a community and also an authority figure's character or credibility to influence individuals through morals.
In the famous play "Julius Caesar", Mark Anthony changed the opinion of the Romans by making them hate Brutus and the conspirators using "ethos" to put their credibility on the spot with irony and sarcasm when he repeatedly calls them "Honorable Men"; on the other hand he praise Caesar's loyalty to him when he calls him "His faithful friend", making people empathize with his character.