A protein's secondary structure is characterized by beta pleated sheets and alpha helices; the primary structure of a protein is the order of amino acids in a polypeptide, which is coded for the DNA of a gene. the secondary structure itself results from Hydrogen bonds, where the electronegative nitrogen and O2 atoms impart the hydrogen atoms with a semi positive charge.
Answer:
RBCs' production is controlled by erythropoietin.
Mature RBCs are released into the bloodstream after approximately seven days RBCs are produced in the bone marrow
Explanation:
The hormone erythropoietin is produced and released in the bloodstream by peritubular interstitial cells of kidneys. The function of erythropoietin is to increase the number of the precursors of red blood cells and thereby to stimulate the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow. When the oxygen supply to body cells is reduced, the hormone erythropoietin stimulates the development of proerythroblasts into reticulocytes and thereby increases the RBC production.
RBCs are produced by the process of erythropoiesis and take about seven days to become mature and to be released in circulation to serve the function of oxygen delivery. The maturation of RBCs also includes the loss of most of the organelles such as the nucleus and mitochondria to accommodate hemoglobin protein. The life span of circulating RBCs is about 100-120 days.
Answer:
The amount of light they receive.
Explanation:
In an experiment, the independent variable is the part of the experiment that the experimenter changes. In this experiment, the only thing that's different for each of the plants is the amount of light they receive. Everything else is the same - the same amount of soil, same amount of water, same pots, and so on.
The conditions listed above are common side effects of DEPRESSANTS. Depressants are drugs which slowed down the central nervous system an the brain. They are usually used to treat anxiety and sleep disorders. Other side effects of depressants include: slurred speech, impaired memory and judgement, lowered inhibition, etc.