Answer:
The correct answer is "proteins are extracted from an environment, fragmented, and adaptors are added".
Explanation:
The missing options of this question are:
A) Software aligns sequences and assemble large portions of genome.
B) The samples are subject to polymerase chain reaction for amplification.
C) The sequences of the amplified fragments are determined by next-generation methods.
D) Proteins are extracted from an environment, fragmented, and adaptors are added
The correct answer is option D) Proteins are extracted from an environment, fragmented, and adaptors are added.
Metagenomic sequencing refers to the amplification and determination of all nucleotide sequences in a sample, which might contain multiple microorganisms and viruses in order to understand the presence and proportions of microbiota. Metagenomic sequencing involves the use of next-generation methods, to amplify and characterize all the nucleotides sequences. It is false to affirm that the proteins are extracted directly from the environment in this technique, since metagenomic sequencing is focused on the nucleotide sequences.
The correct answer should be D. ecological footprint
Biodiversity means having various species living together while habitat is a place of residence of species. Sustainability refers to the question whether or not something is ecologically sustainable.
Answer:
a) Ribosomes
b) Please find the justification for the answer in (a) below.
Explanation:
According to this question, Hepatitis C is a virus that causes liver disease by attacking the liver. However, a REDUCTION IN ALBUMIN, which is a protein that regulates oncotic pressure of blood in humans- a process necessary for the regulation of fluids in vessels of the body and tissue repair, has been found to have to do with liver disease.
Since ALBUMIN is a protein produced by the liver, which when diseased causes a reduction to the blood-albumin level, the organelle in liver cells that is most likely being affected by hepatitis C is the RIBOSOME. This is because the RIBOSOME is the organelle/site for PROTEIN SYNTHESIS in any cell. Hence, the ribosome organelle of the liver cells are responsible for synthesis of Albumin protein.
Hence, a diseased liver due to attack by Hepatitis C virus means an attack on the RIBOSOMES of the liver cells producing the protein.
<span>In response to a body temperature above the set point, two effector responses in mammals could be sweating and panting.
</span><span>Negative feedback stimulate activities of effectors (including sweat glands) that lower the temperature.</span>
Answer:
Wind
Explanation:
Gymnosperms can be described as plants which lack flowers and fruits.
As they do not have flowers to attract insects like the angiosperms, they can, however, transfer their pollen through the wind. As pollen is very light in weight hence, it can be transported by the wind. The pollen transported by the wind usually results in self-pollination as the wind is not able to take the pollen to long distances.
