Answer:
The Orders
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Explanation:
The three main types of columns used in Greek temples and other public buildings are Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian. The truest and most basic difference among the orders has to do with proportions (Doric columns, for example, being thicker and shorter, Ionic columns taller and slimmer). As a shortcut, the orders may be distinguished most easily by their capitals (the tops of the columns). As you can see from the following examples, the Doric capital has the simplest design; the Ionic has the curlicues called volutes, and the Corinthian has the acanthus leaves
Doric is not only a type of column, but an "order"; this means that temples of the Doric order not only have this type of column, but also have a certain structure at the upper levels. The different types of orders (column plus entablature) are illustrated by these diagrams, from Perseus: Doric order, and Ionic order. The Doric order is characterized by the series of triglyphs and metopes on the entablature. Each metope was occupied by a panel of relief sculpture.
The Parthenon combines elements of the Doric and Ionic orders. Basically a Doric peripteral temple, it features a continuous sculpted frieze borrowed from the Ionic order, as well as four Ionic columns supporting the roof of the opisthodomos.
The answer is A. It opened they eyes of American artists to bold, new ways of making art from Europe.
-Pointed arches are better approximations of catenary curves that represent the line of compressive force acting in any arch, and thus they exert less outward or overturning thrust. They also present considerable design flexibility, as one can vary to some extent the angle of the arch.
-Rib vaulting builders found that they could lighten the webbing, thereby reducing the material weight of the groin. Reducing the weight of the stone, would allow them to also build to greater building heights.
-Flying Butresses were created to strengthen the upper sections of the skeleton frame because the height of these buildings left them needing reinforcement.
Answer:
The use of Chisels to guide the viewers attention
She ignored the traditional ideas of what constitutes acceptable subjects and took photographs showing stark, brutal realities. <span />