Answer:
D - Flowering plants and ferns have a more recent common ancestor than they do with spike mosses
Explanation:
Answer:
Basically the translation of CK-B protein is inhibited in the U937D cells, despite the fact that the CK-B protein is bounded to the ribosomes. This is because(<u>mechanisms)</u> the translation is inhibited by the binding of translational repressors to the 3’UTR of the CK-B mRNA rather than the actual CK-B mRNA 3'UTR.
Furthermore, the soluble protein inhibitions is due to the reaction of the U937 cells to the short RNA sequences with the 3’UTR.
<u>The introduction of these sequences(shot segement of RNA) </u>into the U937D cells leads to CK-B synthesis. This makes 3’UTR sequences to bind to the translational repressor proteins, thus preventing them from binding to the CK-B mRNA
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COMPLETED QUE.
A common feature of many eukaryotic mRNAS is the presence of a rather long 3' UTR, which often contains consensus sequences. Creatine kinase B (CK-B) is an enzyme important in cellular metabolism. Certain cells—termed U937D cells—have lots of CK-B mRNA, but no CK- B enzyme is present. In these cells the 5’ end of the CK-B mRNA is bound to ribosomes, the mRNA is apparently not translated. Something inhibits the translation of the CK-B mRNA in these cells. Researchers introduced numerous short segments of RNA containing only 3’UTR sequences into U937D cells. As result, the U937D cells began to synthesize the CK-B enzyme, but the total amount of CK-B mRNA did not increase. The introduction of short segments of other RNA sequences did not stimulate the synthesis of CK-B; only the 3’UTR sequences turned on the translation of the enzyme. Based on these results, <u>purpose a mechanism for how CK-B translation is inhibited in U937D cells. Explain how the introduction of short segments of RNA containing the 3'UTR sequences might remove the inhibition.</u>
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Explanation:
<span>The F2 generation would have included a higher percentage of pea plants producing round, yellow peas. As the f2 generation included 315 plants producing round yellow peas, 108 with round green peas, 101 with wrinkled yellow peas, and 32 with wrinkled green peas which all are in the ratio 9:3:3:1.</span>
Answer: signals fair weather and an approaching cold front
A student notices cirrus clouds characterized by long, thin, wispy strands of clouds in the sky. It generally appears white or light grey in color and signals fair weather and an approaching rain or cold front.
<span>An incorrect number of
chromosomes is the most common form of genetic disorder that causes the fetus
to spontaneously abort. </span>The
human cells normally contain 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46
chromosomes in each cell. Error in one or more of the meiosis, mitosis,
maternal age, or environment are the possible cause of the chromosome
abnormalities. These abnormalities in the number chromosomes can cause problems
with development, growth and function of the body's systems. These changes can
occur in early fetal development, or in any cell after birth during the
formation of reproductive cells (sperm and eggs).
