Natural selection would probably favor different varieties in the different islands. In other words, beaks changed as the birds developed different tastes for fruits, seeds, or insects picked from the ground or cacti (due to lack of food resources). Long, pointed beaks made some of them more fit for picking seeds out of cactus fruits.
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<span>Two types of macromolecules: nucleic acid and protein.
Chromosomes are how the DNA is stored so they primarily contain nucleic acids. In addition to properly organize and condense the DNA, proteins are required. These include histones and other proteins.</span>
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Transpiration in plants requires adhesion of water molecules to cellulose, cohesion between water molecules, evaporation of water molecules and transport through tracheids. Cohesion between water molecules is as a result of hydrogen bonds between the oxygen atom of one water molecule and a hydrogen atom of another water molecule. Transpiration involves the release of water through the leaves in pores called stomata, this serves as a method of excretion of excess water and diffused gases.