<span>A
human karyotype is constructed from chromosomes visualized in somatic
cells. Those chromosomes are called autosomes.
The autosomes are arranged according to size and numbered 1 to 22</span><span>
each
chromosome consists of two </span><span><span>identical chromatids</span> (</span><span>2 identical copies formed by the replication of a chromosome)</span>
Hello :3 :3
Your question is related to genetics.
Taking a look at your question, A is dominant and axial, while a is recessive and terminal.
If you cross-breed these two pea plants, and you drew the Punnett square, you would end up with Aa (100%) heterozygous on the F1 generation.
Now, on the F2 generation, you would end up with AA (25%) - Aa (50%) - aa (25%). AA is homozygous dominant, Aa is heterozygous, and aa is homozygous recessive.