I believe the answer is: Personality test
Personality test refers to the type of test that initiated in order to understand the baseline of behavior that a person would do under normal circumtances.
usually this type of test is being done by making the subject answer a lot of introspective question about their preferred actions on various scenarios.
She is likely exhibiting ethnocentrism. This is being
defined as a way of showing judgement towards to other cultures based on their
own standards that they are accustomed of or in their own culture. The American
likely acted that way after seeing crickets to be eaten by locals because it is
not normal or a tradition for their culture to eat bugs or even cover them with chocolates as
they eat it.
Answer: The fundamental Attribution
Explanation:
The fundamental attribution error which is also referred to as overattribution bias which occurs when we tend to focus more on personality based descriptions and under emphasize the explanations of situations that surround them.
When people do particular things or react certain way to situations we tend to focus on the kind or type of people they are and attribute those actions to their personality trait and forget about the environment that surround them and the impact if can exert on them
Like the attribution that Carla is an anxious woman whilst not taking note of her hectic schedule that is brought by her tight deadline project which is putting pressure on her to be anxious not because she is anxious woman.
The second amendment gives people the right to bear arms.
Answer:
"industry vs. inferiority" stage
Explanation:
Erik Erikson proposed a theory about social and emotional development along people's lifespan. According to him, people go through different stages in life that are manifested as "crisis" where two different options present to the people and they create anxiety. Eventually, the person is inclined towards one of the two options available and solves the crisis and moves on to the next stage.
Erikson's fourth psychosocial crisis, is called "industry vs. inferiority" occurs between the ages of five and twelve.
During this stage, the child feels the need to win approval by demonstrating specific competencies that are valued by society and begin to develop a sense of pride in their accomplishments. When they are reinforced for their initiative they will feel industrious (competent) and confident in their ability to achieve goals. If they are not reinforced, they might feel inferior, doubting their own abilities and not reaching their full potential and can develop a feeling of inferiority.
Sammy is in third grade, so he must be around <u>9 years old,</u> he won the spelling bee and felt proud about it since <u>he demonstrated a specific competency </u>in his school (thus he felt competent), however, <u>when he couldn't complete his arithmetic assignment he felt incompetent </u>(this could case him feelings of inferiority or doubt of his own abilities).
We can see how Sammy is in the "industry vs. inferiority" stage where he's looking to be competent and developing a sense of pride in his accomplishments.
