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stich3 [128]
1 year ago
13

A manufacturing company has the following budgeted overhead costs: Indirect materials: $0.50 per unit; Utilities: $0.25 per unit

; Supervisory salaries: $60,000; Building rent: $80,000. If the company expects to produce 200,000 units using 100,000 hours of direct labor, the standard overhead rate will be $ per direct labor hour.
Business
1 answer:
Darina [25.2K]1 year ago
8 0

Answer:

Total overhead                       $

Indirect material ($0.5 x 200,000 units) = 100,000

Utilities ($0.25 x 200,000 units)             = 50,000

Supervisory salaries                                 = 60,000

Building rent                                              = 80,000

Total overhead                                             290,000

Overhead rate                = <u>Budgeted overhead</u>

                                           Budgeted direct labour hours

                                         = <u>$290,000</u>

                                              100,000 hours

                                         = $2.90 per direct labour hour

Explanation:

In this case, we need to obtain the total overhead, which is the total of indirect material, utilities, supervisory salaries and building rent.

Then, we will divide the total overhead by direct labour hours so as to determine the overhead rate.

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1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
On August 1, Ling-Harvey Corporation (a U.S.-based importer) placed an order to purchase merchandise from a foreign supplier at
ryzh [129]

Answer:

Detailed workings are in the explanations.

Explanation:

August 1

On August 1, Ling Harvey entered into a forward contract to purchase 400000 ringgits in 3 months at a forward rate of $0.60.

If Ling Harvey has to pay 400000 ringgits now, total outflow would be $ 240000 (400000*0.60) and in forward contract it has to pay $ 240000 also (400000*0.60), so ling harvey has not incurred any loss

So, there is a firm commitment to pay $ 240000 on October, 31

For entering into a forward contract, there will be no entry.

On September, 30

Forward contract rate has increased to 0.66 from 0.60 (august, 1), so there is a increase in the fair value of the Forward Contract. Earlier its value was $240,000 on Aug,1 but now its value is $ 264,000, so there is a increase in fair value by $24,000

Since this $24000 will be realized on Oct, 31, we will book it today at present value

Present value = $24000*0.9901= $23,762.4

Journal entry would be  as follows:

Debit: Forward Contract a/c  $23,762.4

Credit: Gain on Forward Contract $23,762.4

Now, the spot rate determines the fair value of Commitment, so there is an increase in fair value of firm commitment by (0.63 - 0.60) * $400,000 =$12,000.

0.63 is the spot rate on September, 30

Since our Firm commitment value increased by $12,000, we need to book it at present value .

Present Value = $12,000*0.9901=$11,881.2

Journal Entry is as follows:

Debit: Loss on Firm Commitment a/c $11,881.2

Credit: Firm Commitment $11,881.2

So its effect on Net income is as follows:

Debit: Gain on Forward Contract a/c $23,762.4

Credit: Loss on Firm Commitment $11,881.2

Credit: Retained Earnings $11,881.2

On October 31

Today spot rate is 0.68, so the value of the forward contract when compared to its value on Aug 1

= (0.68 - 0.60) *$400,000

= $32,000

So there is an increase in Forward Contract Value by $32,000, since we have already booked $23,762.4, we will book the additional value $82,37.6 as follows:

Debit: Forward Contract a/c $8,237.6

Credit: Gain on Forward Contact $8,237.6

So, the Firm Commitment value has also increased from 0.60(Aug 1) to 0.68

Increase in value = (0.68-0.60) *$400,000 = $32,000

As we have already booked a liability of $11,881.2, we will be book the additional increase in value of $20,118.8 as follows

Debit: Loss on Firm Commitment a/c $20,118.8

Credit: Firm Commitment $20,118.8

So, its effect on Net Income is as follows

Debit: Gain on Forward Contract a/c $8,237.6

Debit: Retained Earnings a/c $11,881.2

Credit: Loss on Firm Commitment $20,118.8

So the total effect on Net income is 0, as on Sept 30 retained earnings has been credited by $11881.2 and on Oct 31, it has been debited by $11881.2... This is due to as there was no difference between spot rate & forward rate on August 1

As on 31st October, there is a debit balance of $32,000 in Forward Contract & credit balance of $32000 in Firm commitment.

Entry for Goods received & payment to foreign supplier is as follows

Debit: Inventory (At spot rate on Aug 1) $240,000

Debit: Firm Commitment (offset) $32,000

Credit: Forward contract (offset) $32,000

Credit: Cash (At forward rate on Aug 1) $240,000

The net cash outflow to foreign supplier is $240,000.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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You have decided to renovate your restaurant. You estimate that renovations will result in an extra $125,000 in sales per
lozanna [386]

Answer:

13.33 years

Explanation:

The time it takes for an investment to repay its initial investment if the payback period. For an investment project with regular cash flows, the formula for calculating the payback period is ;

Payback period =Initial investment/cash flows

In this case: Initial investment is $2,000,000.00

cash flow= extras sales per year plus saving on utilities

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payback period = $ 2,000,000/ $ 150,000

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2 years ago
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