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yawa3891 [41]
2 years ago
13

Doyle’s Candy Company is a wholesale distributor of candy. The company services groceries, convenience stores and drugstores in

a large metropolitan area. Small but steady growth in sales has been achieved over the past few years while candy prices have been increasing. The company is formulating I its plans for the coming fiscal year. Presented below are the data used to project the current year’s after-tax net income of $264960.Average Selling Price $9.60 per boxAverage Variable Cost:Candy Production $4.80 per boxSelling expense .96 per boxTotal $5.76 per boxAnnual fixed costs:Selling $384,000Administrative 672,000Total 1056000Expected annual sales volume 390,000 boxesTax Rate 40%Manufactures of candy have announced that they will increase prices of their products an average 15 percent in the coming year due to increaseIn raw materials (sugar, cocoa, peanuts, etc.) and labor costs. Doyle’s candy company expects that all other costs will remain at the same rates or levels as the current year.
Required:
A. What is Doyles Candy Company’s break-even point in boxes of candy for the current year?B. What selling price per box must Doyle’s Candy Company change to cover the 15 percent increase in variable production costs of candyAnd still maintain the current contribution margin percentage?C. What volume of sales in dollars must Doyle’s Candy Company achieve in the coming year to maintain the same net income after taxes as projected for the current year if the selling price of candy remains at $9.60 per box and the variable production costs of candy increase 15 percent?
Business
1 answer:
luda_lava [24]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a) 275,000 boxed per year

b) sales price of $ 11.04

c) <em> sale volume in dollars 4.830.967,74</em>

Explanation:

selling price:   $ 9.60

Variable cost:  $<u> 5.76</u>

Contribution:   $ 3.84

Contribution Ratio: 3.84 / 9.60 = 40%

\frac{Fixed\:Cost}{Contribution \:Margin} = Break\: Even\: Point_{units}

1,056,000 / 3.84 = <em>275,000</em>

<em />

<em>If Variable cost increase by 15%</em>

<em>To keep contribution ratio at 40% then selling price should be:</em>

(<em>X - 5.76 x 1.15) / X = 0.40</em>

<em>X = $ 11.04</em>

To keep the same income but without changing price:

current income: (sales x contribution less fixed cost)

(390,000 x 3.84 - 1,056,000) = 441,600

contribution: <em>(9.60 - 5.76 x 1.15) / 9.60 = 0.31</em>

\frac{Fixed\:Cost + Target \: Income}{Contribution \:Margin} = Break\: Even\: Point_{units}

<em>(1,056,000 + 441,600)/ 0.31 = </em>

<em>1.497.600‬ / 0.31 =</em><em> 4.830.967,74</em>

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As given Annual demand (D)=1000 units, Carrying cost (H)=$10 per unit, set up cost (S)=$400.

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Answer:

1. Most people file their tax returns in the month of February, March and April.

2. The approximate number of people who filed their returns the first week of February and the week of April 15, combined=21 M

3. Most people don't file their tax returns on January for a variety of reasons namely; this is the period after the festive season most companies are fully back at work, this is the period where most people are still preparing their income statements and financial reports for filing and this process usually takes some time, and finally, most people usually feel like they still have a lot of time to the deadline of filing their returns.

4.  An equation to calculate the percentage of people who filed their taxes during the week of April can be expressed as;

Pa=(A/T)×100

5. The deadline for filing the tax returns is usually April 15th. From the graph we note that during the month of January no one attempted to file their returns with very many people filing their returns as the deadline approaches. So in reality most people in this nation are procrastinators since they avoided the tax of filing the tax return only until the deadline was fast approaching

Explanation:

1. Most people file their tax returns in the month of March and April. The number of people who filed their tax returns spiked in the month of February then slowed down a bit in the month of March then spiked again approaching April 15.

2. In the first week of February, about 18 million people filed their tax returns, and in the week of April 15 it was approximately 3 million people. To get the total number combined for February and April we can use the expression;

Total number=Number that filed in February+number that filed in April

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number that filed in February=18 M

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replacing in the above expression;

Total number=18+3=21 M

The approximate number of people who filed their returns the first week of February and the week of April 15, combined=21 M

3. Most people don't file their tax returns on January for a variety of reasons namely; this is the period after the festive season most companies are fully back at work, this is the period where most people are still preparing their income statements and financial reports for filing and this process usually takes some time, and finally, most people usually feel like they still have a lot of time to the deadline of filing their returns.

4.  An equation to calculate the percentage of people who filed their taxes during the week of April can be expressed as;

Pa=(A/T)×100

where;

Pa=percentage of people who filed their taxes during the week of April 15th.

A=number of people who filed their tax returns during the week of April 15th

T=total number of people who filed their tax returns

This can also be expressed as;

percentage of people who filed their taxes during the week of April 15th=(number of people who filed their tax returns during the week of April 15th/total number of people who filed their tax returns)×100

5. The deadline for filing the tax returns is usually April 15th. From the graph we note that during the month of January no one attempted to file their returns with very many people filing their returns as the deadline approaches. So in reality most people in this nation are procrastinators since they avoided the tax of filing the tax return only until the deadline was fast approaching

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1 year ago
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