Answer;
-DNA molecule
Explanation;
-According to cell theory; All known living things are made up of one or more cells. All living cells arise from pre-existing cells by division. The cell is the fundamental unit of structure and function in all living organisms.
-The modern version of the Cell Theory includes the ideas that:
-
Energy flow occurs within cells.
- Heredity information (DNA) is passed on from cell to cell.
- All cells have the same basic chemical composition.
-Therefore the study of DNA molecule was instrumental in the formulation of the modern cell theory.
<span>The small, peglike projections of the tongue's surface are called: Papilae
In human's tounge papilae is the organ that make us able to taste everything that we put in our mouth. It consist of five different regions, and each separate regions are capable to give response for 5 unique taste: sweet, sour, bitter, salty, and umami</span>
This is because if the two metabolic processes were to be active at at the same time;
Two molecules of<u> ATPs</u> and <u>Guanosine triphophate </u>(sometimes used for energy transport) <u>will be expended per each cycle, with no compensatory rate of replacements present at the moment in the cell,this affects cell metabolism for energy availability</u>
<u>2</u> Both<u> Glycolysis and Gluconeogensis </u>are both<u> exergonic processes in cells. </u> The heat energy liberated from these Calorinogenic effects will be higher than what the natural thermodynamic barrier of cells can withstand. Consequently; the heat will raise temperature of the cells affecting metabolic activities of hormones and enzymes which are (proteins) ,and easily denature by high temperatures.
However, in muscles cells,gluconeogeneis is a compensasory process of Glycolysis. This because during active exercise with high metabolic demand in muscles cells, glucose is rapidly metabolise to to pyruvate,(but not at the rate that the Citric acid cycle can metabolise) for Lactic acid production by muscles cells for energy production. Pyruvate must be broken down rapidly so that NAD+ will be available for Glycolysis to continue. Therefore to sustain Glycolysis at this rate continuous supply of glucose is supplied from Gluconeogenesis.
All the options are correct.
1. New ways to preserve and transport blood for blood transfusions were discovered.
2. Blood transfusion safety was improved.
3. Scientists discovered that elements of blood could be separated by centrifuge.
4. Scientists discovered that plasma could be preserved by freezing.
Karl Landsteiner
Karl Landsteiner was the man who discovered some of the human blood types in 1900 and 1901 at the University of Vienna.
Answer:
Explanation:
An international team of scientists led by the Lomonosov Moscow State University group made a significant step in creating a new type of drug for treatment of autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and Crohn's diseaase