Answer:
The first dramatic swing happened in the 1970s when there was a sharp <em><u>rise</u></em> in the real price of oil caused by the <em><u>formation of OPEC.</u></em>
In 1973, the World saw it's first oil spike when members of the Organization of Oil Exporting Countries (OPEC) being mostly Muslims, decided to punish the Western World for their perceived support of the Israelis in the Yom Kippur War. They placed an embargo on the sale of oil to the West and because they controlled 56% of the then World supply, this was enough to force the price of oil up due to the reduction in demand.
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The second swing happened in the 2000s when there was a sharp <em><u>rise</u></em><u> </u>in the real price of oil caused by <em><u>increased demand from emerging economies.</u></em>
From the early 2000s to 2008, the price of oil kept rising steadily till it reached around $147.30 in July 2008. This rise in prices was due to increased demand from newly industrialized and emerging nations like China that needed the oil to maintain their rapid growth.
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The most recent swing happened in 2008 when there was a sharp <em><u>drop</u></em><em> </em>in the real price of oil caused by<em> </em><em><u>a large financial crisis.</u></em><em> </em>
By December 2008, the price of oil had fallen to $32 and this was down to the global recession that was ravaging the World known as the Great Recession. As the world saw economic output fall, demand for oil decreased sharply thereby forcing the price of oil to fall dramatically.
After interest he will pay a total of 3631.88 back to the bank
hope this helps<span />
Answer:
a) 2,093
b) It will reorder once there are 420 units left (demand during lead-time)
c) 34 days
Explanation:
a) economic order quantity

<u>Where:</u>
D = annual demand = 21,900
S= setup cost = ordering cost = 50
H= Holding Cost = 0.50

EOQ = 2092.844954
b) it takes four days to arrive:
if it sale 420 units per week then:
420 x 4/7 = 240 units are demand during delivery
c) order cycle:
EOQ / Annual Demand
2,093 / 21,900 = 0,09557 x 365 = 34.8333 days
It will order every 34 days (if it orders after 35 days will face shortage)
Answer:
(a) 3 pounds of shrimp
(b) 5 pounds of shrimp
Explanation:
Opportunity costs refers to the costs or benefits that are foregone to select some other alternative.
Vietnam can produce 180,000 pounds of shrimp or 60,000 pounds of rice in a year:
Opportunity cost of producing one pound of rice = 180,000 ÷ 60,000
= 3 pounds of shrimp
Ecuador can produce 130,000 pounds of shrimp or 26,000 pounds of rice in a year:
Opportunity cost of producing one pound of rice = 130,000 ÷ 26,000
= 5 pounds of shrimp
Therefore,
According to the principle of comparative advantage, the Vietnam has a comparative advantage in producing rice because it has a opportunity cost of producing rice than Ecuador.
The value creation activities that deals with the design of products and production process is RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
Value chain activities are those activities that are put in place in order to create a product and get it to the final consumers. The series of activities involves include: research and development, production, marketing and sales and customer service.