answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
liraira [26]
2 years ago
5

FTP requires confirmation that a file was successfully transmitted to a client, but it has no built-in mechanism to track this i

nformation for itself. What protocol does FTP rely on at the Transport layer of the TCP/IP model to ensure delivery is complete?
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Sholpan [36]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)

Explanation:

FTP: FTP stand for File Transfer Protocol. It is an internet protocol for transferring files between computers on a computer network over TCP/IP connections. It is based on client server architecture in which a client asks for a file and the server (local or remote) sends it. FTP uses TCP to ensure all the data packets are transmitted correctly to the proper destination.

Transmission Control Protocol: It is a protocol used in the Transport Layer of the TCP/IP model. The basic role of this layer is to ensure end-to-end delivery of data from the source to the destination. TCP is a connection oriented protocol that works with the Internet Protocol and provides ordered, guaranteed and error free delivery of data from source to destination. This is how application programs communicate and exchange data through an IP network. It is connection oriented protocol means connection between client and server is setup before data transmission. At source host TCP divides streams of bytes in segments. Then it allocates sequence number to each segment. At destination end it reorders the delivered segments. Then it sends an acknowledgment  to sender as a signal that the correct segments have been received. TCP also employs error detection that ensure reliability. TCP also manages flow control and congestion control to avoid data packets loss or delay and to ensure that a sender does not send packets faster than the receiver can receive.

You might be interested in
CAPTCHAs can be used as a form of signature to create a valid contract in e-commerce. True False
Len [333]
Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you. Feel free to ask more questions.
The statement "CAPTCHAs can be used as a form of signature to create a valid contract in e-commerce. " is true. It is <span>a program or system intended to distinguish human from machine input, typically as a way of thwarting spam and automated extraction of data from websites.</span>
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
I need to write a really simple python program to solve this issue. I have most of the program written but, when I run the secon
denis-greek [22]

Answer:

hour = float(input("Enter hour:"))

minute = float(input("Enter minute:"))

second = float(input("Enter second:"))

am_pm = input ("Enter AM or PM:")

if am_pm == "AM":

   if hour == 12:

       hour = 0

   seconds_since_midnight = ((3600 * hour) +(minute *60) + second)

elif am_pm == "PM":

   seconds_since_midnight = ((3600 * (hour+12)) +(minute *60) + second)

print("Seconds since midnight:", int(seconds_since_midnight))

Explanation:

The point here is when PM is chosen, you need to add 12 to the hour. I added <em>elif</em>  part to satisfy this. Moreover, since the output is in integer format, you may need to apply type casting for <em>seconds_since_midnight</em> variable.

4 0
2 years ago
Cloud storage refers to the storage of data on ______.a. your mobile device.b. your desktop computer.c. an external drive.d. a s
eimsori [14]

Answer:

D.  server on the internet

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
While adding voices to an animation, what kind of room should you choose?
MrRissso [65]

Answer:

A. A quiet room

Explanation:

Because if you open the windows the will be noise

a huge room will echoe

a room with air conditioning will make noise

7 0
2 years ago
Write the 8-bit signed-magnitude, two's complement, and ones' complement representations for each decimal number: +25, + 120, +
pshichka [43]

Answer:

Let's convert the decimals into signed 8-bit binary numbers.

As we need to find the 8-bit magnitude, so write the powers at each bit.

      <u>Sign -bit</u> <u>64</u> <u>32</u> <u>16</u> <u>8</u> <u>4</u> <u>2</u> <u>1</u>

+25 - 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1

+120- 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0

+82 - 0 1 0 1 0 0 1       0

-42 - 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0

-111 - 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1

One’s Complements:  

+25 (00011001) – 11100110

+120(01111000) - 10000111

+82(01010010) - 10101101

-42(10101010) - 01010101

-111(11101111)- 00010000

Two’s Complements:  

+25 (00011001) – 11100110+1 = 11100111

+120(01111000) – 10000111+1 = 10001000

+82(01010010) – 10101101+1= 10101110

-42(10101010) – 01010101+1= 01010110

-111(11101111)- 00010000+1= 00010001

Explanation:

To find the 8-bit signed magnitude follow this process:

For +120

  • put 0 at Sign-bit as there is plus sign before 120.
  • Put 1 at the largest power of 2 near to 120 and less than 120, so put 1 at 64.
  • Subtract 64 from 120, i.e. 120-64 = 56.
  • Then put 1 at 32, as it is the nearest power of 2 of 56. Then 56-32=24.
  • Then put 1 at 16 and 24-16 = 8.
  • Now put 1 at 8. 8-8 = 0, so put 0 at all rest places.

To find one’s complement of a number 00011001, find 11111111 – 00011001 or put 0 in place each 1 and 1 in place of each 0., i.e., 11100110.

Now to find Two’s complement of a number, just do binary addition of the number with 1.

6 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • What helps companies and organizations to target masses of people, provide 24/7 services, and deliver better marketing in a chea
    13·2 answers
  • john wants to view sarah's assignment files on his computer. but he cannot open them because of version problems. which upgrade
    14·2 answers
  • A company operates on two types of servers: 2 large servers (L) and 4 smaller servers (S), with a combined total of 64GB RAM. Th
    9·1 answer
  • For any element in keysList with a value greater than 50, print the corresponding value in itemsList, followed by a space. Ex: I
    8·1 answer
  • Many documents use a specific format for a person's name. Write a program whose input is: firstName middleName lastName and whos
    12·1 answer
  • SHOW ALL YOUR WORK. REMEMBER THAT PROGRAM SEGMENTS ARE TO BE WRITTEN IN JAVA. Assume that the classes listed in the Java Quick R
    9·1 answer
  • Your company has decided to replace several hundred hard drives. It would like to donate the old hard drives to a local school s
    11·1 answer
  • A large Internet merchandise provider determines its shipping charges based on the number of items purchased. As the number incr
    6·1 answer
  • 3. Write a program to find the area of a triangle using functions. a. Write a function getData() for user to input the length an
    10·1 answer
  • Doug grew up on a large farm in southwest Wisconsin. As a college graduation gift, Doug’s father gave him several hundred acres
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!