The author engages the reader by presenting a series of interesting facts that make the reader curious about the significance of the Benin Bronzes.
By presenting interesting facts, the author will keep the audience's analytical process engaged in searching and connecting several pieces of information so the audience will pay attention to the topic that presented by the authors
It creates the feeling that New York is a living being.
Personification is giving nonhuman things human-like traits. In the sentence New York is described as having pockets and breathing. It's also described as having a morning and a night. These are all things a living being has. There are no noises besides breathing described, and this is not noisy. The conditions are also not described as being crowded. The tone is not predatory or negative so this also eliminates option B.
I believe the answer is.... A. Definition and explanation structure
Most likely the answer would be A