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Oxana [17]
2 years ago
5

Jasmine Manufacturing wishes to maintain a sustainable growth rate of 8.25 percent a year, a debt-equity ratio of .44, and a div

idend payout ratio of 30.5 percent. The ratio of total assets to sales is constant at 1.31. What profit margin must the firm achieve in order to meet its growth rate goal?
Business
1 answer:
Mars2501 [29]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Profit Margin = 10.8%

Explanation:

We know, Sustainable Growth Rate = Retention Ratio × Return on Equity

Again, we know,

Retention ratio = (1 - Dividend payout ratio)

Given,

Dividend payout ratio = 30.5%

Sustainable growth rate = 8.25%

Debt-to-Equity ratio = 0.44

Total assets to sales = (Total Assets ÷ Sales) = 1.31

Putting the value in the above formula,

Sustainable Growth Rate = (1 - Dividend payout ratio) × Return on Equity

or, 0.0825 = (1 - 0.305) × Return on Equity

or, 0.0825 = 0.695 × Return on Equity

or, 0.1187 = Return on Equity

Therefore, ROE = 11.87%

Again, ROE in DuPont Formula = Profit Margin × Total Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

We know, Equity Multiplier = \frac{Total assets}{Total shareholders' Equity}

or, Equity Multiplier = \frac{Total Stockholders' Equity + Total debt}{Total stockholders' Equity}

or, Equity Multiplier = 1 + Debt to asset ratio

Again, asset turnover = (1 ÷ Total assets to sales) = 1 ÷ 1.31

Putting the value in the ROE formula,

11.87% = Profit Margin × (1 ÷ 1.31) × (1 + 0.44)

or, 0.1187 = Profit Margin × 0.7634 × 1.44

or, 0.1187 = Profit Margin × 1.099296

or, Profit Margin = 0.108

Therefore, Profit Margin = 10.8%

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Astro Corporation was started with the issue of 2,000 shares of $5 par stock for cash on January 1, 2018. The stock was issued a
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

Astro Corporation Income Statement

Revenues                              $31,000

<u>Expenses                              ($17,100)</u>

Net profit                               $13,900

Astro Corporation Statement of Changes in Shareholder Equity

                             Common stock      APIC        Ret. earnings     Total

Balance Jan. 1          $10,000            $14,000                            $24,000

Net income                                                            $13,900         $13,900

<u>Dividends                                                              ($2,000)        ($2,000)</u>

Balance Dec. 31      $10,000            $14,000       $11,900        $35,900

Astro Corporation Balance Sheet

<u>Assets</u>                                               <u>Liabilities</u>

Cash $35,900                                     $0

                                                         <u>Shareholders' equity</u>

                                                         Common stock $10,000

                                                         APIC $14,000

                                                         Retained earnings $11,900

Total $35,900                                  Total $35,900

Astro Corporation Statement of Cash Flows

<u>Cash flows from operating activities:</u>

Revenues                                       $31,000

Expenses                                        ($17,100<u>)</u>

     Cash from operating activities      $13,900                  

<u>Cash flows form financing activities:</u>

Stock issuance                               $24,000

Dividends paid                               ($2,000)

     Cash from financing activities      $22,000    

Net increase in cash                           $35,900

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following terms refers to the study of how organizations function and how they affect and are affected by the envir
Alborosie

Answer:

d. Organizational environment

Explanation:

Indeed, organizational environmental studies how a particular organization is affected by it's operating environment, and how the organization functions under that environment.

Note also that the organizational environment is further divided into:

- the internal environment and

- the external environment

Put simply, the internal environment consist of factors that affect the organization from within; which are controllable. However, the external environment consist of factors such as political instability, etc that can affect the organization and beyond the control of the organization.

7 0
2 years ago
uppose the current term structure of interest rates, assuming annual compounding, is as follows: s_1s 1 ​ s_2s 2 ​ s_3s 3 ​ s_4s
Ahat [919]

Answer:

7.53%

Explanation:

Calculation for the discount rate of d(0,4)d(0,4)

The discount factor is : d=1/1+i

And given that the interest rates are compounded annually the discount factor will gives the present value of the bond when provided with the interest rate and maturity value.

Therefore the present value of a bond with a maturity value of 1 will be;

Present value=1 /(1+i1) (1+i) (1+i3) (1+i4)

Present value=1 / (1.07) (1.073) (1.077) (1.081)

Present value=0.748

The present value of a bond with a maturity value of 1 will therefore be 0.748.

Now, let calculate the discounting factor for the whole 4 years:

1 (1+d (0,4))‐⁴ =0.748

(1+d(0,4))=0.748‐¹/⁴

1+d (0,4) =1.0753

d (0,4)=0.0753

Therefore the discount rate will be 7.53%

5 0
2 years ago
Peter's Audio has a yield to maturity on its debt of 7.8 percent, a cost of equity of 12.4 percent, and a cost of preferred stoc
OleMash [197]

Answer:

= 9.5%

Explanation:

The weighted average cost of capital can be computed as follows:

After tax cost of debt :

= Before-tax cost of debt (1-T)

= 7.8% ×  (1-0.21)

= 6%

Market value

Equity = 105× 22= 2,310.00

Preferred stock = 25× 45= 1,125.00              

Bonds= 98% × 1500=<u>1,470.00</u>

Type                   cost    Market value         Cost × equity

Equity               12.4       2,310.00                  286.44

Preferred stock  8%          1,125.00              90.00

Bond                6%        <u>1,470.00 </u>              <u>1 90.58 </u>

                                        4,905.00         467.02

WACC = (467.02/4,905.00 ) × 100

          = 9.5%

8 0
2 years ago
For the year ended December 31, year 3, Colt Corp. has a loss carryforward of $180,000 available to offset future taxable income
Reika [66]
The answer is 234,000
5 0
2 years ago
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