Answer:
The correct answer is- founder effect
Explanation:
Founder effect occurs when a small number of individual isolates from the majority of the population by natural calamity or any other region. These isolated individuals show less genetic diversity than the larger population because they are less in numbers.
Therefore founder effect makes a small group of individuals isolate from a bigger population and make them occupy a different habitat. So a founder population can go on a newly developed island and start reproducing there.
A founder population over time converts into a new species because of reproductive isolation from the main population. So the evolution of life on the island of Hawaii should have been most strongly influenced by founder effect.
Answer:
The correct option is B) The homologous structures are evidence of descent with modification from a common ancestor.
Explanation:
Homologous structures can be defined as similarities between organs or skeletal of organisms which suggest that they might have a common ancestor in the past. Homologous structures will have alike structures although they may be present in animals of different texa.
For example, The front legs of a frog, which is an amphibian is similar to alligator which is a reptile. This common structure show that they have homologous structures and hence might have had a common ancestor in the past.
Answer:
Bb, Db
, Bd and Dd
Explanation:
When a cross between two parents (having certain trait) is carried out , they share their alleles with each other to produce offspring with new traits. These offspring have gentically different allele combination as compared to their parents. A genetic cross can be represented by a punnet square (as given below)
The cross between two parents with genotype "BD" and "bd" will result into the following offspring -
B D
b Bb Db
d Bd Dd
Answer:
all functions
Explanation:
To survive, unicellular cells must carry out all functions.
Hope this helps!