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DedPeter [7]
2 years ago
15

According to the quantity theory of money, a 5 percent increase in money growth increases inflation by ___ percent. According to

the Fisher equation, a 5 percent increase in the rate of inflation increases the nominal interest rate by ____ percent.
Business
1 answer:
lina2011 [118]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

both blanks can be filled by <u>5%</u>

Explanation:

The quantity theory of money states that there is a proportional relationship between the money supply and the general level of prices. An increase in the money supply will increase the general level of prices in the same proportion (called inflation).

The Fisher equation measures the relationship between nominal and real interest rates. Real interest rate = nominal interest rate - inflation rate.

So if inflation increases, the nominal inflation rate will increase to keep the real interest rate the same.

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Bonita Company has a factory machine with a book value of $87,800 and a remaining useful life of 5 years. It can be sold for $32
qwelly [4]

Answer: Old machine should be replaced.

Explanation:

The variable manufacturing cost will reduce by:

= 624,000 - 524,000

= $100,000

Over a period of 5 years this will be:

= 100,000 * 5

= $500,000

Selling the old machine would bring in $32,000:

= 500,000 + 32,000

= $532,000

The cost of the new machine would reduce this gross benefit by:

= 532,000 - 455,100

= $76,900

<em>Net income will increase by a total of $76,900 over the 5 year period if the new machine is bought so it should be bought. </em>

4 0
2 years ago
MLB The company may build a $20M facility now to handle anticipated market demand for the next 10 years. Alternatively, the comp
densk [106]

Answer:

Alternative 1 has present worth of $20,000,000.00

Alternative 2  has present worth of $18,543,040.00  

Explanation:

The present of the first alternative is the cost of the building the facility now,year zero which is $20 million.The value can be validated as follows:

Year      Cash  flows         Discount factor  present worth

                                                                      cash flow* discount factor

0            $20,00,000       1/(1+10%)^0=1            $20,000,000

The PW of the second alternative:

Year      Cash  flows         Discount factor            present worth

                                                                              cash flow* discount factor

0            $10,000,000       1/(1+10%)^0=1                      $10,000,000

4             $8,000,000        1/(1+10%)^4=0.68301           $5,464,080

7             $6,000,000         1/(1+10%)^7=0.51316            $3,078,960

Present worth of second alternative                            $ 18,543,040

Hence alternative with PW is better as it has lower present worth of $ 18,543,040.00  

5 0
2 years ago
A plant produces aluminum, facing costs of C(A) = \frac{A^2}{10}, where A is the number of aluminum units produced, and selling
slavikrds [6]

Answer:

$10

Explanation:

We are to account for external costs in production, since we are asked to find optimal tax.

Given:

C(A) = \frac{A^2}{10}

We now have:

C(A) = \frac{A^2}{10} + \frac{A^2}{20}

A represents number of aluminum units produced, let's find A, since the margnal cost is $30.

Thus,

30 = \frac{A}{5} +  \frac{A}{10}

30 = \frac{2A + A}{10}

300 = 3A

A = \frac{300}{3}

A = 100

Let's equate the private marginal cost with the marginal revenue of each unit in order to achieve this amount of produced units with tax, t.

We have:

30 - t = \frac{A}{5}

Substituting 100 for A above, we have:

30 - t = \frac{100}{5}

30 - t = 20

t = 30 - 20

t = 10

Therefore, the socially optimal tax on aluminum is $10 per unit

8 0
2 years ago
Millburn Corporation has acquired a property that included both land and a building for​ $510,000. The corporation hired an appr
Free_Kalibri [48]

Answer: $2,14,200

Explanation:

The total market value of the land and building = 3,20,000 + 4,40,000

                                                                               =$7,60,000

Now, we have calculated the percentage of land involved in the total market value are as follows:

= \frac{320000}{760000} × 100

= 42%

Now,

the value of land = 42% of $5,10,000

= $2,14,200

This is the amount that corporation should record the cost of land.

3 0
2 years ago
Bret Rockford bought a home with a 11.5% adjustable rate mortgage for 20 years. He paid $10.67 monthly per thousand on his origi
Anastaziya [24]

Answer:

$746.90

Explanation:

The old monthly payment can be derived from the information given in the scenario:

It says that ''at the end of 1 year he owes the bank $70,000'' and we are also told that ''he paid $10.67 monthly per thousand on his original loan.''      

Logically then, the old monthly payment = $10.67 per $1,000 into $70,000      

Old monthly payment = ($70,000 /  $1,000) x $10.67

which is 70 x $10.67 = $746.90

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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