Answer:
According to the model, the "villi" of small intestines is being damaged as an impact of celiac disease. Small intestines are responsible for absorption of nutrients and minerals from food, this occurs through villi, in case of damaged villi absorption is interfered, thus disturbing the digestive system. If the nutrients, minerals or vitamins are not being absorbed well by small intestines then they will be excreted out of the body and will not be transported to the blood and other areas, this would result in deficiency of minerals and vitamins in blood that cause weakness.
<span>This is avoidance conditioning. Brenda has been able to successfully link the over-the-counter heartburn medicine to an avoidance of discomfort. By taking the pill, she has received a negative reinforcement due to the removal of the indigestion. The reinforcement will likely lead to Brenda continuing to take the medicine until she habituates to it and does not receive the same benefit(s).</span>
Answer:
4) Vacuole as it loses all the water
Explanation:
Answer:
Regarding wild boar, the fact that is best supported by the evidence provided is wild boars have established successfully mostly in areas with warm climates.
Explanation:
The wild boar (Sus scrofa) is a mammal from Africa, whose capacity to adapt to the environment is high. However, it is usually found in warm climates where it has a good supply of water and food.
According to the description of its distribution on the map, the states where it is found —predominantly Texas, California and Florida— verify the fact that they can be found mostly in warm climates, where they have found an ideal environment for their development..
About the other options:
- <u><em>Wild boars were brought to the United States by humans</em></u><em>. This is true, but it is not a fact that can be deduced from the information on the map.</em>
- <u><em>Wild boars have quickly spread through the United States</em></u><em>. The map does not show this information.</em>
- <u><em>Wild boars have a high reproductive rate and no natural predators</em></u><em>. The map does not show this information.</em>
Answer:
tentatively group it with birds and speculate that the trait shared only with bats is a derived rather than an ancestral trait with bats.
Explanation:
The scientist after his observation should tentatively classify this organism with birds and the the second end of calculating the other morphological traits which makes it possess the likely bat traits to be ancestral.
According to scientists, most widely used modern systematic practice
depends upon the assumption that a change from character in one species
to character occurs once and once only in the evolutionary process and that this process is irreversible so that it never returns.
In this scheme, there are no independently derived parallel evolutionary changes,
nor convergences from a variety of states to a single one. Therefore, when two organisms share a
character state different from other species, it is because they are more closely related to each other through a recent common ancestor than they are to other species.
Also using the parsimony principle, a scheme of common ancestry for all the species is derived that uses all the characters that have been observed.
