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mel-nik [20]
2 years ago
13

Kirchoff's Law states that, by the time current has returned to its source, all

Engineering
2 answers:
Alchen [17]2 years ago
6 0

Kirchoff's law  states that by the time current has reached to its source all voltage must be used.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Kirchoff's voltage law states that the algebraic sum of all the voltages across a closed loop is zero. As the circuit is a closed conducting path, no energy is lost.  ices All the voltage that is supplied from the voltage source is dropped at the devices in the circuit.

The potential difference maintained by the voltage source enables the flow of current across the circuit. As the supplied voltage drops at each elements of the circuit, all voltage is used by the time current has returned to the surface.

Alex17521 [72]2 years ago
4 0

Kirchoff's Law Kirchoff's Law states that, by the time current has returned to its source is explained in the following.

Explanation:

  • Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL) is Kirchhoff's first law that deals with the conservation of charge entering and leaving a junction. ... In other words the algebraic sum of ALL the currents entering and leaving a junction must be equal to zero.
  • Kirchoff's laws apply for a given instant in time. So the voltages at a given moment around a loop will all sum to zero, or currents in a node sum to zero if you look at the instantaneous voltage and current. But they will be out of phase.
  • Kirchhoff Voltage Law states that ''The algebraic sum of all voltages (source voltage and voltage drops) is equal to zero around a close path''. This is called KVL ( Kirchhoff Voltage Law) equation. The source voltage is equal to the sum of all voltage drops.
  • Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL) is Kirchhoff's second law that deals with the conservation of energy around a closed circuit path.
  • Kirchhoff's laws can be used to determine the values of unknown values like current, Voltage in the circuit. These laws can be applied on any circuit (with some limitation), and useful to find the unknown values in complex circuits and networks.

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An excited electron in an Na atom emits radiation at a wavelength 589 nm and returns to the ground state. If the mean time for t
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:   Inherent width in the emission line: 9.20 × 10⁻¹⁵ m or 9.20 fm

                length of the photon emitted: 6.0 m

Explanation:

The emitted wavelength is 589 nm and the transition time is ∆t = 20 ns.

Recall the Heisenberg's uncertainty principle:-

                                 ∆t∆E ≈ h ( Planck's Constant)

The transition time ∆t corresponds to the energy that is ∆E

E=h/t = \frac{(1/2\pi)*6.626*10x^{-34} J.s}{20*10x^{-9} } = 5.273*10x^{-27} J =  3.29* 10^{-8} eV.

The corresponding uncertainty in the emitted frequency ∆v is:

∆v= ∆E/h = (5.273*10^-27 J)/(6.626*10^ J.s)=  7.958 × 10^6 s^-1

To find the corresponding spread in wavelength and hence the line width ∆λ, we can differentiate

                                                    λ = c/v

                                                    dλ/dv = -c/v² = -λ²/c

Therefore,

      ∆λ = (λ²/c)*(∆v) = {(589*10⁻⁹ m)²/(3.0*10⁸ m/s)} * (7.958*10⁶ s⁻¹)

                                 =  9.20 × 10⁻¹⁵ m or 9.20 fm

     The length of the photon (<em>l)</em> is

l = (light velocity) × (emission duration)

  = (3.0 × 10⁸  m/s)(20 × 10⁻⁹ s) = 6.0 m          

                                                   

6 0
2 years ago
A six- lane freeway ( three lanes in each direction) in a scenic area has a measured free- flow speed of 55 mi/ h. The peak- hou
Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

0.867

Explanation:

The driver population factor (f_{p})can be estimated using the equation below:

f_{p} = \frac{V}{PHF*N*f_{HV}*v_{p}}

The value of the heavy vehicle factor (f_{HV}) is determined below:

The values of the E_{T} = 2 and E_{R} = 3 are gotten from the tables for the RVs, trucks and buses upgrades for passenger-car equivalents. Therefore:

f_{HV} = 1/[1+0.08(2-1)+0.06(3-1)] = 1/[1+0.08+0.12] = 1/1.2 = 0.833

Furthermore, the vp is taken as 2250 pc/(h*In) from the table of LOS criteria for lane freeway using the 15 minutes flow rate. Therefore:

f_{p} = 3900/[0.8*3*0.833*2250] = 3900/4498.2 = 0.867

6 0
2 years ago
Poles are values of Laplace transform variable, s, that make denominator of transfer function zero. Zeros are values of Laplace
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

Zero 1 = -1

Zero 2 = -3

Pole 1 = 0

Pole 2 = -2

Pole 3 = -4

Pole 4 = -6

Gain = 4

Explanation:

For any given transfer function, the general form is given as

T.F = k [N(s)] ÷ [D(s)]

where k = gain of the transfer function

N(s) is the numerator polynomial of the transfer function whose roots are the zeros of the transfer function.

D(s) is the denominator polynomial of the transfer function whose roots are the poles of the transfer function.

k [N(s)] = 4s² + 16s + 12 = 4[s² + 4s + 3]

it is evident that

Gain = k = 4

N(s) = (s² + 4s + 3) = (s² + s + 3s + 3)

= s(s + 1) + 3 (s + 1) = (s + 1)(s + 3)

The zeros are -1 and -3

D(s) = s⁴ + 12s³ + 44s² + 48s

= s(s³ + 12s² + 44s + 48)

= s(s + 2)(s + 4)(s + 6)

The roots are then, 0, -2, -4 and -6.

Hope this Helps!!!

3 0
2 years ago
In which of the following branches of engineering is the practice not restricted?
fgiga [73]

Answer:

a) civil engineering.

Explanation:

Civil engineering is a professional engineering program that deals with the construction, design, and maintenance of all the natural and man-made environments including dams, buildings, railways, and roads.

Civil engineering is the branch of engineering that is the practice not restricted because civil engineer is not restricted to academic profession but practice in designing and construction can make someone a professional civil engineer.

Hence, the correct answer is "a)."

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Michelle is the general manager of a power plant. This morning, she will meet with city officials to discuss environmental issue
Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

interpersonal.

Explanation:

Out of all the activities performed by Michelle, three activities involves the interpersonal skills.

1. Meeting with city officials

2. Meeting with section managers

3. Handling the complaint filed by an employee

All these activities involves interpersonal skills. Hence, we can say that she had spent her most of the day by using the interpersonal skills.

6 0
2 years ago
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