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blondinia [14]
2 years ago
7

What is 2 (log Subscript 3 Baseline 8 + log Subscript 3 Baseline z) minus log Subscript 3 Baseline (3 Superscript 4 Baseline min

us 7 squared) written as a single logarithm?

Mathematics
2 answers:
Ilya [14]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Value of expression in single logarithm is \log_3\left(2z^2\right).

Step-by-step explanation:

Given expression is,

2\left(\log_3\left(8\right)+\log_3\left(z\right)\right)-\log_3\left(3^4-7^2\right)

Now using logarithmic rule to solve the expression as follows,

Applying product rule of logarithmic,

\log_c\left(a\right)+\log_c\left(b\right)=\log_c\left(ab\right)

Therefore,

2\log_3\left(8z\right)-\log_3\left(3^4-7^2\right)

Applying power rule of logarithmic,

a\log_c\left(b\right)=\log_c\left(b^a\right)

Therefore,

\log_3\left(\left(8z\right)^2\right)-\log_3\left(3^4-7^2\right)

\log_3\left(\left(64z^2\right)\right)-\log_3\left(3^4-7^2\right)

Applying quotient rule of logarithmic,

\log_c\left(a\right)-\log_c\left(b\right)=\log_c\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)

Therefore,

\log_3\left(\dfrac{\left(64z^2\right)^2}{3^4-7^2}\right)

Simplifying,

\log_3\left(\dfrac{\left(64z^2\right)^2}{81-49}\right)

\log_3\left(\dfrac{\left(64z^2\right)^2}{32}\right)

\log_3\left(2z^2\right)

Therefore value of expression is \log_3\left(2z^2\right)

Anna [14]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: B

Step-by-step explanation:

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Suppose that 4% of the 2 million high school students who take the SAT each year receive special accommodations because of docum
dangina [55]

Answer:

a. 0.0122

b. 0.294

c. 0.2818

d. 30.671%

e. 2.01 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Let X represents the number of students that receive special accommodation

P(X) = 4%

P(X) = 0.04

Let S = Sample Size = 30

Let Y be a selected numbers of Sample Size

Y ≈ Bin (30,0.04)

a. The probability that 1 candidate received special accommodation

P(Y = 1) = (30,1)

= (0.04)¹ * (1 - 0.04)^(30 - 1)

= 0.04 * 0.96^29

= 0.012244068467946074580191760542164986632531806368667873050624

P(Y=1) = 0.0122 --- Approximated

b. The probability that at least 1 received a special accommodation is given by:

This means P(Y≥1)

But P(Y=0) + P(Y≥1) = 1

P(Y≥1) = 1 - P(Y=0)

Calculating P(Y=0)

P(Y=0) = (0.04)° * (1 - 0.04)^(30 - 0)

= 1 * 0.96^36

= 0.293857643230705789924602253011959679180763352848028953214976

= 0.294 --- Approximated

c.

The probability that at least 2 received a special accommodation is given by:

P (Y≥2) = 1 -P(Y=0) - P(Y=1)

= 0.294 - 0.0122

= 0.2818

d. The probability that the number among the 15 who received a special accommodation is within 2 standard deviations of the number you would expect to be accommodated?

First, we calculate the standard deviation

SD = √npq

n = 15

p = 0.04

q = 1 - 0.04 = 0.96

SD = √(15 * 0.04 * 0.96)

SD = 0.758946638440411

SD = 0.759

Mean =np = 15 * 0.04 = 0.6

The interval that is two standard deviations away from .6 is [0, 2.55] which means that we want the probability that either 0, 1 , or 2 students among the 20 students received a special accommodation.

P(Y≤2)

P(0) + P(1) + P(2)

=.

P(0) + P(1) = 0.0122 + 0.294

Calculating P(2)

P(2) = (0.04)² * (1 - 0.04)^(30 - 2(

P(2) = 0.00051

So,

P(0) +P(1) + P(2). = 0.0122 + 0.294 + 0.00051

= 0.30671

Thus it 30.671% probable that 0, 1, or 2 students received accommodation.

e.

The expected value from d) is .6

The average time is [.6(4.5) + 19.2(3)]/30 = 2.01 hours

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Answer:

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