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TEA [102]
2 years ago
11

The groups_per_user function receives a dictionary, which contains group names with the list of users. Users can belong to multi

ple groups. Fill in the blanks to return a dictionary with the users as keys and a list of their groups as values.
def groups_per_user(group_dictionary):
user_groups = {}
# Go through group_dictionary
for ___:
# Now go through the users in the group
for ___: # Now add the group to the the list of
# groups for this user, creating the entry
# in the dictionary if necessary
return(user_groups)
print(groups_per_user({"local": ["admin", "userA"],
"public": ["admin", "userB"],
"administrator": ["admin"] }))
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Akimi4 [234]2 years ago
3 0

The groups_per_user function receives a dictionary, which contains group names with the list of users.

Explanation:

The blanks to return a dictionary with the users as keys and a list of their groups as values is shown below :

def groups_per_user(group_dictionary):

   user_groups = {}

   # Go through group_dictionary

   for group,users in group_dictionary.items():

       # Now go through the users in the group

       for user in users:

       # Now add the group to the the list of

         # groups for this user, creating the entry

         # in the dictionary if necessary

         user_groups[user] = user_groups.get(user,[]) + [group]

   return(user_groups)

print(groups_per_user({"local": ["admin", "userA"],

       "public":  ["admin", "userB"],

       "administrator": ["admin"] }))

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Determining the Services Running on a Network Alexander Rocco Corporation has multiple OSs running in its many branch offices. B
Sladkaya [172]

Answer: provided in the explanation section

Explanation:

 Network’s vulnerabilities:

           Vulnerability is a weak spot in your network that might be exploited by a security threat. Risks are the potential consequences and impacts of unaddressed vulnerabilities. In other words, failing to do Windows Updates on your Web server is vulnerability.

           Regularly scheduled network vulnerability scanning can help an organization identify weaknesses in their network security before the bad guys can mount an attack. The goal of running a vulnerability scanner or conducting an external vulnerability assessments is to identify devices on your network that are open to known vulnerabilities without actually compromising your systems.

           The overall objective of a Vulnerability Assessment is to scan, investigate, analyze and report on the level of risk associated with any security vulnerabilities discovered on the public, internet-facing devices and to provide your organization with appropriate mitigation strategies to address those discovered vulnerabilities.

         

Network topology issues:

Coverage Topology

           Coverage problem reflects how well an area is monitored or tracked. The coverage and connectivity problems in networks have received considerable attention in the research community in recent years

 

Geographic routing

           Geographic routing uses geographic and topological information of the network to achieve optimal routing schemes with high routing efficiency and low power consumption

Port Numbers

           Port Numbers While IP addresses determine the physical endpoints of a network connection, port numbers determine the logical endpoints of the connection. Port numbers are 16-bit integers with a useful range from 1 to 65535.

Port numbers are assigned by an organization called IANA and ports are allocated to various needs to avoid confusion.

Ports are classified into 3 main categories.

Well Known Ports (Port numbers 0 - 1023)

           In a client-server application, the server usually provides its service on a well-known port number. Well-known port numbers are a subset of the numbers which are assigned to applications. According to RFC1700 [5], well-known port numbers are managed by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). They used to be in the range from 1 to 255, but in 1992 the range was increased up to 1023.

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Such ports are used by programs run by users in the system.

           In addition to the well-known ports below 1024 there are more port numbers assigned to applications but are located anywhere from 1024 to 65535.

Private or Dynamic Ports (Port numbers 49152 - 65535)

           Private ports are not assigned for any specific purpose.

         

Discuss the concepts of well-known ports and give a brief description of the most commonly used ports: 20, 21, 23, 25, 53, and 110.

Commonly Used Port Numbers

The following port numbers are unofficial list of commonly used for linux/unix based servers.

         

20&21               TCP                FTP (File server protocol)

           FTP is one of the most commonly used file transfer protocols on the Internet and within private networks. An FTP server can easily be set up with little networking knowledge and provides the ability to easily relocate files from one system to another. FTP control is handled on TCP port 21 and its data transfer can use TCP port 20 as well as dynamic ports depending on the specific configuration.

23                   TCP/UDP          Telnet

           Telnet is the primary method used to manage network devices at the command level. Unlike SSH which provides a secure connection, Telnet does not, it simply provides a basic unsecured connection. Many lower level network devices support Telnet and not SSH as it required some additional processing. Caution should be used when connecting to a device using Telnet over a public network as the login credentials will be transmitted in the clear.

25                   TCP/UDP         SMTP   (for sending outgoing emails)

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53         TCP/UDP        DNS Server (Domain name service for DNS request)

           The DNS is used widely on the public internet and on private networks to translate domain names into IP addresses, typically for network routing. DNS is hieratical with main root servers that contain databases that list the managers of high level Top Level Domains (TLD) (such as .com). T

110             TCP                 POP3 (For receiving emails)

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4 0
2 years ago
There is a file "IT4983" in my home (personal) directory. I don’t know my current working directory. How can I find out the file
RoseWind [281]

Answer and Explanation:

Find / -name "IT4983"

See what it will do is it will find the file named IT4983 in the root directory.

run this commmand with sudo just in case for permission issues.

then it will give you the location of that file we want to find.

 

Or

$ file /home/IT4983 ( you can type this command from whichever directory you are )

output : IT4983 , ASCII TEXT

3 0
2 years ago
Which command suppresses the visibility of a particular Row or column in a worksheet?
leonid [27]

Answer:

Ctrl+Space is the keyboard shortcut to select an entire column.

Explanation:

When you press the Shift+Space shortcut the first time it will select the entire row within the Table.  Press Shift+Space a second time and it will select the entire row in the worksheet.

The same works for columns.  Ctrl+Space will select the column of data in the Table.  Pressing the keyboard shortcut a second time will include the column header of the Table in the selection.  Pressing Ctrl+Space a third time will select the entire column in the worksheet.

You can select multiple rows or columns by holding Shift and pressing the Arrow Keys multiple times.

4 0
2 years ago
6. Write pseudo code that will perform the following. a) Read in 5 separate numbers. b) Calculate the average of the five number
Alex

Answer:

Pseudo CODE

a)

n= Input “Enter 5 integer value”

b)

sum=0.0

For loop with i ranging from 0 - 5

Inside loop sum=n[i]+sum

Outside loop avg= sum/5

Print avg

c)

small=n[0] # assume the first number in the list is smallest

large= n[0] # assume the first number in the list is largest

For loop with i ranging from 0 - 5

Inside loop if n[i]<small #if any another number is smaller than small(variable)

Inside if Then small=n[i]

Inside loop if n[i]>large # if any another number is larger than large(variable)

Inside if then large=n[i]

Print small

Print large

d)

print avg

print small

print large

8 0
2 years ago
Write a function PrintShampooInstructions(), with int parameter numCycles, and void return type. If numCycles is less than 1, pr
Finger [1]

Answer:

public static void PrintShampooInstructions(int numberOfCycles){

       if (numberOfCycles<1){

           System.out.println("Too Few");

       }

       else if(numberOfCycles>4){

           System.out.println("Too many");

       }

       else

           for(int i = 1; i<=numberOfCycles; i++){

               System.out.println(i +": Lather and rinse");

           }

       System.out.println("Done");

   }

Explanation:

I have used Java Programming language to solve this

Use if...elseif and else statement to determine and print "Too Few" or "Too Many".

If within range use a for loop to print the number of times

8 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
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