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Klio2033 [76]
2 years ago
15

A 12-year bond of a firm in severe financial distress has a coupon rate of 12% and sells for $920. The firm is currently renegot

iating the debt, and it appears that the lenders will allow the firm to reduce coupon payments on the bond to one-half the originally contracted amount. The firm can handle these lower payments. What are the stated and expected yields to maturity of the bonds? The bond makes its coupon payments annually.

Business
1 answer:
BARSIC [14]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

13.37% ; 7.01%

Explanation:

The computation of the stated and expected yields to maturity of the bonds is shown in the attachment below:

For stated yield, we use the RATE formula i.e

Given that,  

Present value = $920

Assuming figure - Future value or Face value = $1,000  

PMT = 1,000 × 12% = $120

NPER = 12 years

The formula is shown below:  

= Rate(NPER;PMT;-PV;FV;type)  

The present value come in negative  

So, after solving this, the stated yield is 13.37%

Now for expected yield, we also use the RATE formula i.e

Given that,  

Present value = $920

Assuming figure - Future value or Face value = $1,000  

PMT = 1,000 × 12% ÷ 2 = $60

NPER = 12 years

The formula is shown below:  

= Rate(NPER;PMT;-PV;FV;type)  

The present value come in negative  

So, after solving this, the expected yield is 7.01%

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Lomani Ltd acquired two new machines for cash on 1 January 2017. The cost of machine A was $400 000, plus GST, and of machine B,
cricket20 [7]

Answer:

2017

Machine A (Dr.) $400,000

Machine B (Dr.) $600,000

Cash (Cr.) $1,000,000

2018

Depreciation Expense (Dr.) $93,000

Accumulated Depreciation (Cr.) $93,000

2019

Depreciation Expense (Dr.) $93,000

Accumulated Depreciation (Cr.) $186,000

2020

Depreciation Expense (Dr.) $93,000

Accumulated Depreciation (Cr.) $279,000

2021

Machine C  (Dr.) $420,000

Machine A (Cr.) $200,000

Cash (Cr.) $220,000

(To record trade in of machine A)

Repairs expense Machine B (Dr.) $66,000

Cash (Cr.) $66,000

(To record repairs of machine B)

2022

Depreciation Expense (Dr.) $79,450

Accumulated Depreciation (Cr.) $358,450

2023

Cash (Dr.) $300,000

Machine B (Cr.) $284,550

Gain on selling (Cr.) $15,450

Explanation:

Straight line depreciation recognize an assets carrying amount evenly over its useful life.

Straight line Depreciation = (Cost - Estimated Residual Value) / useful life

Depreciation expense for Machine A:

($400,000 - $20,000) / 10 years

= $38,000

Depreciation expense for Machine B:

($600,000 - $50,000) / 10 years

= $55,000

Depreciation expense for Machine C:

($420,000 - $20,000) / 8 years

= $50,000

Revised Depreciation of Machine B:

($314,000 -  $19,500) / 10 years

= $29,450

6 0
2 years ago
Ma Barker Company has a job-order costing system and uses a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours to apply man
seropon [69]

Answer:

The correct answer is option (A) $42.00

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

The established rate  is given as = 100,000/40,000

= $2.5 per hour

Thus

The cost of the job is shown is shown below:

The direct material = $5,000

The direct labor = $2400

Then

The manufacturing overheard is = 400 * 2.5 = $1,000

So,

The total cost is = $5,000 + $2400 + $1000 = $8,400

To get our unit cost,

Unit cost = $8400/200 = $42.00

It is important to know that, the  number of labor hours used in jobs = Total labor cost/Rate per hour

=2,400/6 = 400 hours

8 0
2 years ago
Each week a soft drink machine sells x cans of soda for $0.75/soda. The cost to the owner of the soda machine for each soda is $
Assoli18 [71]

Answer:

$34.8

Explanation:

Profits = sales - costs( variable costs +fixed costs)

In this case : total sales will be price $0.75 x units sold X= 0.75X

Variable costs : =$10 x units sold= $10x

Fixed cost remain $25 as they are not affected by quantity.

profits for the Week

P= (0.75x- 0.10x)-$25

Profit for the week with units sold as 92: x = 92

p= ( {0.75x92} - {0.10x92} )- $25

P= $69 - $9.2- $25

P=$59.8- $25

   =$34.8

3 0
2 years ago
One of the steps the U.S. Sentencing Commission delineated companies must implement to demonstrate due diligence is that a firm
Alchen [17]

Answer:

The correct answer is number (1): True.

Explanation:

Due diligence refers to the exercise an individual is subject to after entering a contract with another party by which a certain standard of care is expected from the individual.  

The United States Sentencing Commission is the governmental agency in charge of reviewing sentences discrepancies and promoting fair sentencing.

<em>In front of ethical issues within a firm, the U.S. Sentencing Commission states that the company must have disseminated a code of conduct so that the filing company can allege a violation of the due diligence employees are subject to.</em>

8 0
2 years ago
Larry Nelson holds 1,000 shares of General Electric common stock. The annual shareholders meeting is being held soon, but as a m
Lisa [10]

Answer:

Larry must have signed a <u>PROXY AGREEMENT</u> that gives the management group control over his shares.

A proxy agreement is generally used for stockholders voting procedures, they basically grant another person the right to vote on behalf of another stockholder.

Larry's current investment in the company is <u>$86,000</u>.

= 2,000 stocks x $43 = $86,000

If the company issues new shares and Larry makes no additional purchase, Larry's investment will be worth <u>$82,560</u>.

company's new market value = (20,000 x $43) + (5,000 x $34.40) = $1,032,000

new stock price = $1,032,000 / 25,000 stocks = $41.28

= $41.28 x 2,000 = $82,560

This scenario is an example of <u>STOCK DILUTION</u>.

The stock price will lower because the increase in the company's value is less than proportional to the increase in the number of stocks.

Larry could be protected if the firm's corporate charter includes a <u>PREEMPTIVE</u> provision.

Preemptive rights give current stockholders the right to purchase more stocks (in case the company issues more stocks) before any outside investors.

If Larry exercises the provisions in the corporate charter to protect his stake, his investment value in the firm will become <u>$103,200</u>.

= [(5,000 / 10) x $34.40] + $86,000 = $17,200 + $86,000 = $103,200

5 0
2 years ago
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