Full Question:
A question on a survey asks respondents to express their opinion of a new flavor of potato chips on a continuum between “terrific” and “horrible”. This type of attitude scale is known as a _____.
Likert scale
Behavioral intention scale
Seven point scale
Semantic Differential Scale
Answer:
Semantic Differential Scale
Explanation:
As originated by Charles E. Osgood, Semantic Differential (SD) is a type of a rating scale usually applied to measure opinions using connotations such as adjectives that may differ by degree of effectiveness. The semantic meaning derived from these connotations are believed to be the attitude of a person towards certain objects. It is largely used in research to measure opinions, values and preferences of a person.
Answer:
Bounded rationality.
Explanation:
Tonya was feeling the effects of bounded rationality. According to Herbert Simon, people’s rationality is limited when making a decision. The rationality is limited by the information the person has, by the cognitive limitations and the time available to make the decision. In this case, if Tonya had been really rational she would have chosen the overseas company. However, she lacked information about shipment and that uncertainty led her to choose the domestic company instead, even if it had many disadvantages.
Answer:
The best course of action is to modify the elements of the research that were not approved by the IRB, even if this implies the removal of the subject who will be admitted to prison, or to talk to the penitentiary authorities if something can be done for the subject to participate in the research. and then report to the IRB.
Explanation:
All research carried out must be within the guidelines that the IRB proposes. For this reason, if a research is disapproved by the IRB, it must have factors modified and adapted so that it can be approved and carried out, even if this excludes the possibility of participation of volunteers who were interested in research and cannot due to some situation such as prisons, illnesses, among others.
None, drive vehicles that carry 14 passengers or less or people who transport goods at work