Answer:
A
Explanation:
When we have more students that enjoy studying history than enjoy studying math and science needed to get a degree in Chemical engineering , this will lead to a large no of history graduates in the labor market making the availability of chemical engineers graduate to be fewer and the demand for it higher.
This in effect cause a higher income for the chemical engineers as they become more of a scarce resources compared to history despite the students spending the same number of years to graduate in the college.
Answer:
$73.47
Explanation:
2.87 is the current dividend paid (D0)
Use that to find dividends for the next 5 years;
D1 = D0(1+g) ; g being the growth rate
D1 = 2.87(1.08) = 3.0996
D2 = 3.0996(1.08) = 3.3476
D3 =3.3476(1.08) = 3.6154
D4 = 3.6154(1.08) = 3.9046
D5 = 3.9046(1.08) = 4.2170
Next, find terminal cashflows;
D6 (yr 2024) = 4.2170 (1.03) = 4.3435
Find Present values of all the dividends using the 8% discount rate with the formula; PV = FV/
PV(D1) = 2.87
PV(D2) = 2.87
PV(D3) = 2.87
PV(D4)= 2.87
PV(D5)= 2.87
PV of terminal value; PV(D6 onwards) = 
= 59.1223
Sum up the PVs to find value per share;
$2.87 +$2.87 +$2.87 +$2.87 +$2.87+ $59.1223 = $73.47
The population is the 10,900 respondents to the American Time Use Survey.
Explanation & Solution:
Statistics indicate that a large number of findings with similar features are related to in the population.
A sample is a subset from which it has been extracted.
"The American Time Usage survey for 2015 provides details about how many minutes of sleep every evening are assigned to each of 10,900 survey respondents.
An SRS of 100 participants (a plain random sample) has x = 514.4 minutes on average.
The size of the U.S. Time Utilization Survey is 10,900.
Dividend is the amount of share in the earnings paid by the company to its shareholders for their investment in the company. So dividend is paid out of the earnings made by the company and it has no relation with the increase or decrease in the value of the stock.
Hence, If a company pays dividends on a stock, it does not mean that the stock has appreciated in value.
Answer:
Optimal qauntity is 4 Units
Explanation:
Here, we have to decide quantity of production at which maximum profit can be generated. For this reason we will have to contruct a table which will help us to calculate Marginal Benefit and Marginal cost. This table is given as under:
Quantity Total benefit Marginal benefit Total Cost Marginal Cost
0 Units 0 0 0 0
1 Units 16 16 9 9
2 Units 32 16 20 11
3 Units 48 16 33 13
4 Units 64 16 48 15
5 Units 80 16 65 17
We can see that at 4 Units, marginal revenue is almost equal to marginal cost. At this level of production, we have maximum benefits generated which is:
Maximum Benefit Generated = ($16 - $9) + ($16 - $11) + ($16 - $13) + ($16 - $15) = $7 + $5 + $3 + $1 = $16 for 4 Units
We can also cross check by considering 5 units case to assess whether the benefit generated is more than 4 units case or not.
Maximum Benefit Generated (For 5 Units) = ($16 - $9) + ($16 - $11) + ($16 - $13) + ($16 - $15) + ($16 - $17) = $7 + $5 + $3 + $1 - $1 = $15 for 4 Units
As the maximum benefit generated in the case of 4 units is more because of using marginal revenue = Marginal Cost relation, hence the optimal quantity is 4 units.
