If you're exposed to significant radiation, your thyroid will absorb radioactive iodine (radioiodine) just as it would other forms of iodine. The radioiodine is eventually cleared from the body in urine. If you take potassium iodide, it may fill "vacancies" in the thyroid and prevent the absorption of radioiodine.
Source: Mayo Clinic
Answer:
C. Initially, the mouse and human proteins were confined to their own halves of the newly formed hybrid cell, but over time, the two sets of proteins became evenly intermixed over the entire cell surface. This suggests that proteins, like lipids, can move freely within the plane of the bilayer.
Explanation:
Due to the fact that a membrane is a two-dimensional fluid, a lot of its proteins, as it is seem in lipids, can flow without obstruction in the plane of the bilayer. This lateral diffusion was at first illustrated by analysing the fusion of a mouse cell to a human cell to produce a big, hybrid cell and then follow up the dispersion of specific mouse and human plasma membrane proteins. In the start up, the mouse and human proteins are restricted to their respective halves of the just produced hybrid cell, but in the space of half an hour or so, the two groups of proteins are noticed to be equally combined over the whole cell surface.
When the organism become bipedal, they walk with 2 legs so there are 2 arms that were unused. Some of them try to use that hand by grabbing stick or stone, leading to tools. They start to think more to develop tools and their brain capacity become increased.
The ability to use stone tools will help in food digestion since it can break the food easier. This reduces the needs for bigger teeth/jaw.
Answer:
This question lacks options, the complete question is: What do you think would have the greatest effect on the body—a harmful mutation in a pluripotent embryonic stem cell, or a harmful mutation in an adult multipotent stem cell?The correct answer is a harmful mutation in a pluripotent embryonic stem cell.
Explanation:
Pluripotent Stem Cells can self-renew and differentiate into any of the three germ layers, which are: the ectoderm, the endoderm and the mesoderm. These three germ layers subsequently differentiate to form all the tissues and organs within a human being. If during embryonic development, genetic mutations - alterations in genes - occur in the embryonic stem cell, they pass to daughter cells as a consequence of cell division, and an individual is generated whose cells differ at the genetic level. Multipotent stem cells are organospecific cells, that is, they can give rise to any type of cells but from a specific organ (a lung, a kidney or the brain). Their differentiation ends the moment they specialize and become a cell with a specific function within a specific tissue or organ. If there were a mutation in these cells, it would damage a specific designed tissue or organ.